Proceedings of the Fifty-first Workshop of the INFN Eloisatron Project

Proceedings of the Fifty-first Workshop of the INFN Eloisatron Project
Author: INFN ELOISATRON Project. Workshop
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2010
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814307009

The book ?Channeling 2008?, Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, is formed by the same title conference contributions. This volume includes papers by leading researchers from different world centers. Their recent results on the coherent phenomena of charged and neutral particles propagating through the structures of various sizes and periodicities are included here, along with historical reviews by pioneers of coherent bremsstrahlung and channeling radiation as well as crystal channeling collimation.

Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project

Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project
Author: Sultan B Dabagov
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2010-04-09
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814464937

The book “Channeling 2008”, Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, is formed by the same title conference contributions. This volume includes papers by leading researchers from different world centers. Their recent results on the coherent phenomena of charged and neutral particles propagating through the structures of various sizes and periodicities are included here, along with historical reviews by pioneers of coherent bremsstrahlung and channeling radiation as well as crystal channeling collimation.

Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena

Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena
Author: Sultan B. Dabagov
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 848
Release: 2010
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814307017

The book "Channeling 2008", Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, is formed by the same title conference contributions. This volume includes papers by leading researchers from different world centers. Their recent results on the coherent phenomena of charged and neutral particles propagating through the structures of various sizes and periodicities are included here, along with historical reviews by pioneers of coherent Bremsstrahlung and channeling radiation as well as crystal channeling collimation.

High-energy Nuclear Optics Of Polarized Particles

High-energy Nuclear Optics Of Polarized Particles
Author: Vladimir G Baryshevsky
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 641
Release: 2012-01-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814462764

The various phenomena caused by refraction and diffraction of polarized elementary particles in matter have opened up a new research area in the particle physics: nuclear optics of polarized particles. Effects similar to the well-known optical phenomena such as birefringence and Faraday effects, exist also in particle physics, though the particle wavelength is much less than the distance between atoms of matter. Current knowledge of the quasi-optical effects, which exist for all particles in any wavelength range (and energies from low to extremely high), will enable us to investigate different properties of interacting particles (nuclei) in a new aspect.This pioneering book will provide detailed accounts of quasi-optical phenomena in the particle polarization, and will interest physicists and professionals in experimental particle physics.

Controlled Nucleosynthesis

Controlled Nucleosynthesis
Author: Stanislav Adamenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 786
Release: 2007-04-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402058748

This book ushers in a new era of experimental and theoretical investigations into collective processes, structure formation, and self-organization of nuclear matter. It reports the results of experiments wherein for the first time the nuclei constituting our world (those displayed in Mendeleev's table as well as the super-heavy ones) have been artificially created. Pioneering breakthroughs are described, achieved at the "Proton-21" Laboratory, Kiev, Ukraine in a variety of new physical and technological directions.

High-energy Nuclear Optics of Polarized Particles

High-energy Nuclear Optics of Polarized Particles
Author: Vladimir G. Baryshevsky
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 641
Release: 2012
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814324833

The various phenomena caused by refraction and diffraction of polarized elementary particles in matter have opened up a new research area in the particle physics: nuclear optics of polarized particles. Effects similar to the well-known optical phenomena such as birefringence and Faraday effects, exist also in particle physics, though the particle wavelength is much less than the distance between atoms of matter. Current knowledge of the quasi-optical effects, which exist for all particles in any wavelength range (and energies from low to extremely high), will enable us to investigate different properties of interacting particles (nuclei) in a new aspect. This pioneering book will provide detailed accounts of quasi-optical phenomena in the particle polarization, and will interest physicists and professionals in experimental particle physics.

Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals

Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals
Author: Andrey V. Korol
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 290
Release: 2014-05-13
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642549330

The development of coherent radiation sources for sub-angstrom wavelengths - i.e. in the hard X-ray and gamma-ray range - is a challenging goal of modern physics. The availability of such sources will have many applications in basic science, technology and medicine and in particular, they may have a revolutionary impact on nuclear and solid state physics, as well as on the life sciences. The present state-of-the-art lasers are capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation from the infrared to the ultraviolet, while free electron lasers (X-FELs) are now entering the soft X-ray region. Moving further, i.e. into the hard X and/or gamma ray band, however, is not possible without new approaches and technologies. In this book we introduce and discuss one such novel approach -the radiation formed in a Crystalline Undulator - whereby electromagnetic radiation is generated by a bunch of ultra-relativistic particles channeling through a periodically bent crystalline structure. Under certain conditions, such a device can emit intensive spontaneous monochromatic radiation and even reach the coherence of laser light sources. Readers will be presented with the underlying fundamental physics and be familiarized with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during the last one and a half decades in exploring the various features of investigations into crystalline undulators. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields - such as materials science, beam physics, the physics of radiation, solid state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. Accordingly, much care has been taken by the authors to make the book as self-contained as possible in this respect, so as to also provide a useful introduction to this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientist with various backgrounds. This new edition has been revised and extended to take recent developments in the field into account.

Learning and Instruction in the Digital Age

Learning and Instruction in the Digital Age
Author: J. Michael Spector
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 404
Release: 2010-03-10
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1441915516

Instruction tailored to the individual student, learning and teaching outside the limits of time and space—ideas that were once considered science fiction are now educational reality, with the prospect of an intelligent Web 3.0 not far distant. Alongside these innovations exists an emerging set of critical-thinking challenges, as Internet users create content and learners (and teachers) take increased responsibility in their work. Learning and Instruction in the Digital Age nimbly balances the technological and pedagogical aspects of these rapid changes, gathering papers from noted researchers on a wealth of topics relating to cognitive approaches to learning and teaching, mental models, online learning, communications, and innovative educational technologies, among them: Cognition and student-centered, Web-based learning, The progression of mental models throughout a course of instruction, Experiencing education with 3D virtual worlds, Expanding educational boundaries through multi-school collaboration, Adapting e-learning to different learning styles, The student blog as reflective diary. With its blend of timely ideas and forward thinking, Learning and Instruction in the Digital Age will enrich the work of researchers in educational psychology, educational technology, and cognitive science.