Changing Labour Policies and Organization of Work in China

Changing Labour Policies and Organization of Work in China
Author: Ying Zhu
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 118
Release: 2020-12-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0429848080

The transformation of China’s economy from a centrally planned to a market-oriented system has had a profound impact on management systems and practices at the firm level, particularly changes to the organization of work. One of the consequences of this is increasing social disparity reflected through inequality of employees’ income and employment conditions. This book, based on extensive original research including interviews and questionnaire surveys in different regions of China, explores the exact nature of these changes and their effects. It examines state-owned enterprises, foreign-owned enterprises and domestic private enterprises, discusses the extent to which employees are satisfied with their employment conditions and whether they think their employment conditions are fair and outlines how managers and employees in China expect conditions to change in future.

The Challenge of Labour in China

The Challenge of Labour in China
Author: Chris King-chi Chan
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2012
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0415625459

China's economic success has been founded partly on relatively cheap labour. In recent years however there has been growing concern about wages and labour standards in China. This book examines how wages are bargained, fought over and determined in China, exploring how the pattern of labour conflict has changed over time.

Negotiating Our Way Up Collective Bargaining in a Changing World of Work

Negotiating Our Way Up Collective Bargaining in a Changing World of Work
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2019-11-18
Genre:
ISBN: 9264362576

Collective bargaining and workers’ voice are often discussed in the past rather than in the future tense, but can they play a role in the context of a rapidly changing world of work? This report provides a comprehensive assessment of the functioning of collective bargaining systems and workers’ voice arrangements across OECD countries, and new insights on their effect on labour market performance today.

Labour Administration Reforms in China

Labour Administration Reforms in China
Author: Giuseppe Casale
Publisher: International Labor Office
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2013
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

China has the largest labour market in the world and is ungergoing rapid urbanization and industrialization. To adapt to these challenges, China's labour administration system is being reformed and modernized so that it can effectively carry out its work of ensuring compliance with legislation and protecting the rights and interests of employers and workers - a role that is particularly important during periods of change. This timely volume provides a unique and comprehensive overview of the evolution of labour administration in China and details the recent reforms of its legislation and institutions. It gives a clear explanation of the principles and practical working of labour administrations in workplace-specific issue such as occupational safety and health, labour relations, and working conditions, as well as in the public employment services, labour inspection and social security services.

Against the Law

Against the Law
Author: Ching Kwan Lee
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 341
Release: 2007-06-07
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0520940644

This study opens a critical perspective on the slow death of socialism and the rebirth of capitalism in the world's most dynamic and populous country. Based on remarkable fieldwork and extensive interviews in Chinese textile, apparel, machinery, and household appliance factories, Against the Law finds a rising tide of labor unrest mostly hidden from the world's attention. Providing a broad political and economic analysis of this labor struggle together with fine-grained ethnographic detail, the book portrays the Chinese working class as workers' stories unfold in bankrupt state factories and global sweatshops, in crowded dormitories and remote villages, at street protests as well as in quiet disenchantment with the corrupt officialdom and the fledgling legal system.

How Migrant Labor is Changing Rural China

How Migrant Labor is Changing Rural China
Author: Rachel Murphy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 310
Release: 2002-09-19
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780521005302

Her analysis focuses on the human experiences and strategies that precipitate shifts in national and local policies for economic development; she also examines the responses of migrants, nonmigrants, and officials to changing circumstances, obstacles, and opportunities. This pioneering study is rich in original source materials and anecdotes and also offers useful, comparative examples from other developing countries."--Jacket.

Working Time Around the World

Working Time Around the World
Author: Jon C. Messenger
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 239
Release: 2007-05-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 113407039X

First Published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

From Iron Rice Bowl to Informalization

From Iron Rice Bowl to Informalization
Author: Sarosh Kuruvilla
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2011-08-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0801462932

In the thirty years since the opening of China's economy, China's economic growth has been nothing short of phenomenal. At the same time, however, its employment relations system has undergone a gradual but fundamental transformation from stable and permanent employment with good benefits (often called the iron rice bowl), to a system characterized by highly precarious employment with no benefits for about 40 percent of the population. Similar transitions have occurred in other countries, such as Korea, although perhaps not at such a rapid pace as in China. This shift echoes the move from "breadwinning" careers to contingent employment in the postindustrial United States. In From Iron Rice Bowl to Informalization, an interdisciplinary group of authors examines the nature, causes, and consequences of informal employment in China at a time of major changes in Chinese society. This book provides a guide to the evolving dynamics among workers, unions, NGOs, employers, and the state as they deal with the new landscape of insecure employment.

Understanding Labor and Employment Law in China

Understanding Labor and Employment Law in China
Author: Ronald C. Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 349
Release: 2009-10-12
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1139482017

Continued economic prosperity in China and its international competitive advantage have been due in large part to the labor of workers in China, who for many years toiled in underregulated workplaces. More recently, labor law reforms have been praised for their progressive measures and, at the same time, blamed for placing too many economic burdens on companies, especially those operating on the margins, which in some cases have caused business failures. This, combined with the global downturn and the millions of displaced and unemployed Chinese migrant laborers, has created ongoing debate about the labor laws. Meanwhile, the Chinese Union has organized many of the Global Fortune 500 companies, and a form of collective bargaining is occurring. Workers are pursuing their legal labor rights in increasing numbers. This book provides a clear overview of the labor and employment law environment in China and its legal requirements, as well as practices under these laws used to deal with labor issues.

China's Rebalancing and Gender Inequality

China's Rebalancing and Gender Inequality
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 27
Release: 2021-05-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513573772

This paper examines gender inequality in the context of structural transformation and rebalancing in China. We document declining women's relative wages and labor force participation in China during the last two decades, despite rapid growth and expansion of the service sector. Using household data, we provide evidence consistent with a U-shaped relationship between economic development and women's labor market outcomes. Using a model of structural transformation, we show that labor market barriers for women have increased over time. Model counterfactuals suggest that removing these barriers and increasing service sector productivity can boost both gender equality and economic growth in China.