Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing

Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing
Author: Robert Kozma
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2023-10-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 0323958168

Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing, Second Edition demonstrates that present disruptive implications and applications of AI is a development of the unique attributes of neural networks, mainly machine learning, distributed architectures, massive parallel processing, black-box inference, intrinsic nonlinearity, and smart autonomous search engines. The book covers the major basic ideas of "brain-like computing" behind AI, provides a framework to deep learning, and launches novel and intriguing paradigms as possible future alternatives. The present success of AI-based commercial products proposed by top industry leaders, such as Google, IBM, Microsoft, Intel, and Amazon, can be interpreted using the perspective presented in this book by viewing the co-existence of a successful synergism among what is referred to as computational intelligence, natural intelligence, brain computing, and neural engineering. The new edition has been updated to include major new advances in the field, including many new chapters. Developed from the 30th anniversary of the International Neural Network Society (INNS) and the 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN Authored by top experts, global field pioneers, and researchers working on cutting-edge applications in signal processing, speech recognition, games, adaptive control and decision-making Edited by high-level academics and researchers in intelligent systems and neural networks Includes all new chapters, including topics such as Frontiers in Recurrent Neural Network Research; Big Science, Team Science, Open Science for Neuroscience; A Model-Based Approach for Bridging Scales of Cortical Activity; A Cognitive Architecture for Object Recognition in Video; How Brain Architecture Leads to Abstract Thought; Deep Learning-Based Speech Separation and Advances in AI, Neural Networks

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2019
Author: Alexei V. Samsonovich
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 617
Release: 2019-07-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030257193

The book focuses on original approaches intended to support the development of biologically inspired cognitive architectures. It bridges together different disciplines, from classical artificial intelligence to linguistics, from neuro- and social sciences to design and creativity, among others. The chapters, based on contributions presented at the Tenth Annual Meeting of the BICA Society, held in on August 15-18, 2019, in Seattle, WA, USA, discuss emerging methods, theories and ideas towards the realization of general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence or fostering a better understanding of the ways the human mind works. All in all, the book provides engineers, mathematicians, psychologists, computer scientists and other experts with a timely snapshot of recent research and a source of inspiration for future developments in the broadly intended areas of artificial intelligence and biological inspiration.

Brain-Inspired Intelligence and Visual Perception

Brain-Inspired Intelligence and Visual Perception
Author: Wenfeng Wang
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 166
Release: 2019-02-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811335494

This book presents the latest findings in the field of brain-inspired intelligence and visual perception (BIVP), and discusses novel research assumptions, including an introduction to brain science and the brain vision hypotheses. Moreover, it introduces readers to the theory and algorithms of BIVP – such as pheromone accumulation and iteration, neural cognitive computing mechanisms, the integration and scheduling of core modules, and brain-inspired perception, motion and control – in a step-by-step manner. Accordingly, it will appeal to university researchers, R&D engineers, undergraduate and graduate students; to anyone interested in robots, brain cognition or computer vision; and to all those wishing to learn about the core theory, principles, methods, algorithms, and applications of BIVP.

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2012

Biologically Inspired Cognitive Architectures 2012
Author: Antonio Chella
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2012-09-29
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783642342752

The challenge of creating a real-life computational equivalent of the human mind requires that we better understand at a computational level how natural intelligent systems develop their cognitive and learning functions. In recent years, biologically inspired cognitive architectures have emerged as a powerful new approach toward gaining this kind of understanding (here “biologically inspired” is understood broadly as “brain-mind inspired”). Still, despite impressive successes and growing interest in BICA, wide gaps separate different approaches from each other and from solutions found in biology. Modern scientific societies pursue related yet separate goals, while the mission of the BICA Society consists in the integration of many efforts in addressing the above challenge. Therefore, the BICA Society shall bring together researchers from disjointed fields and communities who devote their efforts to solving the same challenge, despite that they may “speak different languages”. This will be achieved by promoting and facilitating the transdisciplinary study of cognitive architectures, and in the long-term perspective – creating one unifying widespread framework for the human-level cognitive architectures and their implementations. This book is a proceedings of the Third Annual Meeting of the BICA Society, which was hold in Palermo-Italy from October 31 to November 2, 2012. The book describes recent advances and new challenges around the theme of understanding how to create general-purpose humanlike artificial intelligence using inspirations from studies of the brain and the mind.

A Thousand Brains

A Thousand Brains
Author: Jeff Hawkins
Publisher: Basic Books
Total Pages: 251
Release: 2021-03-02
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1541675800

A bestselling author, neuroscientist, and computer engineer unveils a theory of intelligence that will revolutionize our understanding of the brain and the future of AI. For all of neuroscience's advances, we've made little progress on its biggest question: How do simple cells in the brain create intelligence? Jeff Hawkins and his team discovered that the brain uses maplike structures to build a model of the world—not just one model, but hundreds of thousands of models of everything we know. This discovery allows Hawkins to answer important questions about how we perceive the world, why we have a sense of self, and the origin of high-level thought. A Thousand Brains heralds a revolution in the understanding of intelligence. It is a big-think book, in every sense of the word. One of the Financial Times' Best Books of 2021 One of Bill Gates' Five Favorite Books of 2021

Brain-Inspired Information Technology

Brain-Inspired Information Technology
Author: Akitoshi Hanazawa
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 176
Release: 2009-11-23
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 364204025X

"Brain-inspired information technology" is one of key concepts for the development of information technology in the next generation. Explosive progress of computer technology has been continuing based on a simple principle called "if-then rule". This means that the programmer of software have to direct every action of the computer programs in response to various inputs. There inherently is a limitation of complexity because we human have a limited capacity for managing complex systems. Actually, many bugs, mistakes of programming, exist in computer software, and it is quite difficult to extinguish them. The parts of computer programs where computer viruses attack are also a kind of programming mistakes, called security hole. Of course, human body or nervous system is not perfect. No creator or director, however, exists for us. The function of our brain is equipped by learning, self-organization, natural selection, and etc, resulting in adaptive and flexible information system. Brain-inspired information technology is aiming to realize such nature-made information processing system by using present computer system or specific hardware. To do so, researchers in various research fields are getting together to inspire each other and challenge cooperatively for the same goal.

The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence

The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence
Author: Utku Taşova
Publisher: Entropol
Total Pages: 565
Release: 2023-11-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

Unveiling the Future: Your Portal to Artificial Intelligence Proficiency In the epoch of digital metamorphosis, Artificial Intelligence (AI) stands as the vanguard of a new dawn, a nexus where human ingenuity intertwines with machine precision. As we delve deeper into this uncharted realm, the boundary between the conceivable and the fantastical continually blurs, heralding a new era of endless possibilities. The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence, embracing a compendium of 3,300 meticulously curated titles, endeavors to be the torchbearer in this journey of discovery, offering a wellspring of knowledge to both the uninitiated and the adept. Embarking on the pages of this dictionary is akin to embarking on a voyage through the vast and often turbulent seas of AI. Each entry serves as a beacon, illuminating complex terminologies, core principles, and the avant-garde advancements that characterize this dynamic domain. The dictionary is more than a mere compilation of terms; it's a labyrinth of understanding waiting to be traversed. The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence is an endeavor to demystify the arcane, to foster a shared lexicon that enhances collaboration, innovation, and comprehension across the AI community. It's a mission to bridge the chasm between ignorance and insight, to unravel the intricacies of AI that often seem enigmatic to the outsiders. This profound reference material transcends being a passive repository of terms; it’s an engagement with the multifaceted domain of artificial intelligence. Each title encapsulated within these pages is a testament to the audacity of human curiosity and the unyielding quest for advancement that propels the AI domain forward. The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence is an invitation to delve deeper, to grapple with the lexicon of a field that stands at the cusp of redefining the very fabric of society. It's a conduit through which the curious become enlightened, the proficient become masters, and the innovators find inspiration. As you traverse through the entries of The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence, you are embarking on a journey of discovery. A journey that not only augments your understanding but also ignites the spark of curiosity and the drive for innovation that are quintessential in navigating the realms of AI. We beckon you to commence this educational expedition, to explore the breadth and depth of AI lexicon, and to emerge with a boundless understanding and an unyielding resolve to contribute to the ever-evolving narrative of artificial intelligence. Through The Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence, may your quest for knowledge be as boundless and exhilarating as the domain it explores.