Blind Equalization with the Lattice Constant Modulus Algorithm

Blind Equalization with the Lattice Constant Modulus Algorithm
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 8
Release: 1993
Genre:
ISBN:

This paper presents an evaluation of the performance of the lattice constant modulus algorithm (LCMA) in blind channel equalization. The convergence performance of LCMA is compared to that of its transversal counterpart in equalizing the distortion of four progressively more stressing f-mite impulse response channels for 8-PSK and 16-QAM signals. The results indicate that while the convergence behavior of both algorithms depends strongly on the transmitted constellation, LCMA exhibits superior performance for 16-QAM as the spectral dynamic range of the channel increases. Adaptive equalization, Digital communications.

Blind Adaptive Channel Equalization Algorithms for QAM Signals Based on the Constant Modulus Algorithm

Blind Adaptive Channel Equalization Algorithms for QAM Signals Based on the Constant Modulus Algorithm
Author: Antoinette Michele Beasley
Publisher:
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2006
Genre: Digital communications
ISBN:

The goal of a blind adaptive equalizer in digital communications is to compensate for the effects of intersymbol interference (ISI) without knowledge of the channel or the intended signal. Instead, only the statistics of the signal constellation are used. The constant modulus algorithm (CMA) is the most popular blind adaptive equalization algorithm used today because of its relative simplicity and effectiveness in equalizing constant-modulus signals. Although CMA does offer some equalization of non-constant modulus signals, such as quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM), it can suffer from slower convergence and higher residual ISI when considering such two-dimensional signal constellations. In this dissertation, the well-known constant-modulus algorithm (CMA) and its shortcomings when applied to QAM signals are discussed and illustrated. Then some algorithms designed to improve the performance of CMA are discussed, specifically the alphabet-matched algorithm (AMA) and the multimodulus algorithm (MMA). The use of algorithms such as AMA and MMA is intended to make a CMA-based blind adaptive equalization algorithm better suited for the equalization of QAM signals, as they, unlike CMA, consider both the amplitude and the phase of the equalizer output. Using AMA, a combined CMA+AMA cost function technique and a block decision feedback equalization (DFE) scheme are proposed, which allow for compensation of a number of the shortcomings of CMA only equalization and improve equalizer performance while adding only minimal complexity. The improvements in equalizer performance are shown through performance evaluation via simulation. It will be shown that the proposed algorithms provide faster, and sometimes more accurate, convergence, reduces residual ISI and/or increases final accuracy. -- Abstract.

Software-Defined Radio for Engineers

Software-Defined Radio for Engineers
Author: Alexander M. Wyglinski
Publisher: Artech House
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2018-04-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1630814598

Based on the popular Artech House classic, Digital Communication Systems Engineering with Software-Defined Radio, this book provides a practical approach to quickly learning the software-defined radio (SDR) concepts needed for work in the field. This up-to-date volume guides readers on how to quickly prototype wireless designs using SDR for real-world testing and experimentation. This book explores advanced wireless communication techniques such as OFDM, LTE, WLA, and hardware targeting. Readers will gain an understanding of the core concepts behind wireless hardware, such as the radio frequency front-end, analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, as well as various processing technologies. Moreover, this volume includes chapters on timing estimation, matched filtering, frame synchronization message decoding, and source coding. The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing is explained and details about HDL code generation and deployment are provided. The book concludes with coverage of the WLAN toolbox with OFDM beacon reception and the LTE toolbox with downlink reception. Multiple case studies are provided throughout the book. Both MATLAB and Simulink source code are included to assist readers with their projects in the field.

Adaptive Wireless Transceivers

Adaptive Wireless Transceivers
Author: Lajos Hanzo
Publisher: Wiley-IEEE Press
Total Pages: 760
Release: 2002-04-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

Adaptive Wireless Transceivers provides the reader with a broad overview of near-instantaneously adaptive transceivers in the context of TDMA, CDMA and OFDM systems. The adaptive transceivers examined employ powerful turbo codecs, turbo equalisers and space-time codecs, equipping the reader with a future-proof technological road map. It demonstrates that adaptive transceivers are capable of mitigating the channel quality fluctuations of the wireless channel as a lower-complexity alternative to space-time coding. By contrast, if the higher complexity of multiple transmitters and multiple receiver-assisted systems is deemed acceptable, the advantages of adaptability erode. Provides an in-depth introduction to channel equalisers and Kalman filtering and discusses the associated complexity versus performance trade-offs Introduces wideband near-instantaneously adaptive transceivers and studies their performance both with and without turbo channel coding Describes how to optimise adaptive modulation mode switching and highlights a range of practical considerations Introduces neural network based channel equalisers and discusses Radial Basis Function (RBF) assisted equalisers embedded into adaptive modems supported by turbo channel coding and turbo channel equalisation Employs the above adaptive principles also in the context of CDMA and OFDM transceivers and discusses the pros and cons of space-time coding versus adaptive modulation Researchers, advanced students and practising development engineers working in wireless communications will all find this valuable text an informative read.

Fundamentals of Wireless Communication

Fundamentals of Wireless Communication
Author: David Tse
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 598
Release: 2005-05-26
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780521845274

This textbook takes a unified view of the fundamentals of wireless communication and explains cutting-edge concepts in a simple and intuitive way. An abundant supply of exercises make it ideal for graduate courses in electrical and computer engineering and it will also be of great interest to practising engineers.

Communication System Design Using DSP Algorithms

Communication System Design Using DSP Algorithms
Author: Steven A. Tretter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 352
Release: 2008-01-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0387748865

Designed for senior electrical engineering students, this textbook explores the theoretical concepts of digital signal processing and communication systems by presenting laboratory experiments using real-time DSP hardware. This new edition updates the experiments based on the TMS320C6713 (but can easily be adapted to other DSP boards). Each chapter begins with a presentation of the required theory and concludes with instructions for performing experiments to implement the theory. In the process of performing the experiments, students gain experience in working with software tools and equipment commonly used in industry.

Iterative Detection

Iterative Detection
Author: Keith Chugg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 381
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461516994

Iterative Detection: Adaptivity, Complexity Reduction, and Applications is a primary resource for both researchers and teachers in the field of communication. Unlike other books in the area, it presents a general view of iterative detection that does not rely heavily on coding theory or graph theory. The features of the text include: Both theoretical background and numerous real-world applications. Over 70 detailed examples, 100 problems, 180 illustrations, tables of notation and acronyms, and an extensive bibliography and subject index. A whole chapter devoted to a case study on turbo decoder design. Receiver design guidelines, rules and suggestions. The most advanced view of iterative (turbo) detection based only on block diagrams and standard detection and estimation theory. Development of adaptive iterative detection theory. Application of adaptive iterative detection to phase and channel tracking in turbo coded systems and systems representative of digital mobile radio designs. An entire chapter dedicated to complexity reduction. Numerous recent research results. Discussion of open problems at the end of each chapter. Among the applications considered in this book are joint equalization and decoding, turbo codes, multiuser detection and decoding, broadband wireless channel equalization, and applications to two-dimensional storage and imaging systems. Audience: Iterative Detection: Adaptivity, Complexity Reduction, and Applications provides an accessible and detailed reference for researchers, practicing engineers, and students working in the field of detection and estimation. It will be of particular interest to those who would like to learn how iterative detection can be applied to equalization, interference mitigation, and general signal processing tasks. Researchers and practicing engineers interested in learning the turbo decoding algorithm should also have this book.