Blended Cements in Construction

Blended Cements in Construction
Author: R.N. Swamy
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 508
Release: 1991-08-22
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9781851667024

This volume consists of papers presented at the International Conference on Blended Cements in Construction, held at the University of Sheffield, UK, 9-12 September 1991.

Pozzolanic and Cementitious Materials

Pozzolanic and Cementitious Materials
Author: V. M. Malhotra
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 216
Release: 1996
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9782884492355

Pozzolanic and cementitious admixtures are becoming increasingly important to enhance the environmental friendliness of portland-cement concrete and to improve workability, durability, and other properties of the material. This book provides a simple but comprehensive review of the composition and performance of important pozzolanic and cementitious admixtures, such as fly ash, granulated blast-furnace slag, natural pozzolans, silica fume, rice-husk ash and metakaolin.

Brittle Matrix Composites

Brittle Matrix Composites
Author: Daria Jóźwiak-Niedźwiedzka
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 15
Release: 2012-11-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128090219

The influence of high calcium fly ash as clinker replacement in blended cements on the resistance of concrete structures to the carbonation is presented. The paper concerns of five blended cements made with different contents of supplementary cementitious materials: high and low calcium fly ash and ground granulated blastfurnance slag and one reference cement – Portland cement. The aim was to study the carbonation depth on several concretes designed with a constant water to binder ratio and with various blended cements. Additionally, the prediction of the maximum carbonation depth was proposed. The evaluation of the microstructure was performed using optical microscopy on thin sections in transmitted light. The best results according to the resistance to carbonation achieved the concretes made with Portland-fly ash cement where 14.3 % of high calcium fly ash was used. CEM II/A-W can be used to prove the fc28 and resistance to carbonation for XC3 class.

Brittle Matrix Composites

Brittle Matrix Composites
Author: Mariusz Dabrowski
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Total Pages: 15
Release: 2012-11-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128090383

The influence of aggregate type on the compressive strength, the resistance to chloride penetration and the scaling resistance with de-icing salts of concrete made with blended cements with calcerous fly ash was investigated. The range of investigation included the air entrained concrete with water to cement ratio w/c=0.45 with the prototype blended cements containing the additives of calcerous fly ash, siliceous fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag. Concrete specimens were cured during first 3 days in water and then in the air of 40% RH until 28 and 90 days. Frost-salt scaling tests were performed using 3% NaCl solution. The air void microstructure was quantitatively evaluated. The results revealed the influence of blended cement type on the properties of concrete with different type of aggregates.

Lea's Chemistry of Cement and Concrete

Lea's Chemistry of Cement and Concrete
Author: Peter Hewlett
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Total Pages: 896
Release: 2019-03-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081007957

Lea's Chemistry of Cement and Concrete, Fifth Edition, examines the suitability and durability of different types of cements and concretes, their manufacturing techniques and the role that aggregates and additives play in achieving concrete's full potential of delivering a high-quality, long-lasting, competitive and sustainable product. Provides a 60% revision over the fourth edition last published in 2004 Includes updated chapters that represent the latest technological advances in the industry, including, but not exclusive to the production of low-energy cements, cement admixtures and concrete aggregates Presents expanded coverage of the suitability and durability of materials aggregates and additives

Science and Technology of Concrete Admixtures

Science and Technology of Concrete Admixtures
Author: Pierre-Claude Aïtcin
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 668
Release: 2015-11-12
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081006969

Science and Technology of Concrete Admixtures presents admixtures from both a theoretical and practical point-of-view. The authors emphasize key concepts that can be used to better understand the working mechanisms of these products by presenting a concise overview on the fundamental behavior of Portland cement and hydraulic binders as well as their chemical admixtures, also discussing recent effects in concrete in terms of rheology, mechanics, durability, and sustainability, but never forgetting the fundamental role played by the water/binder ratio and proper curing in concrete technology. Part One presents basic knowledge on Portland cement and concrete, while Part Two deals with the chemical and physical background needed to better understand what admixtures are chemically, and through which mechanism they modify the properties of the fresh and hardened concrete. Subsequent sections present discussions on admixtures technology and two particular types of concrete, self-consolidating and ultra-high strength concretes, with final remarks on their future. Combines the knowledge of two leading authors to present both the scientific and technology of admixtures Explains what admixtures are from a chemical point-of-view and illustrates by which mechanisms they modify the properties of fresh and hardened concrete Presents a fundamental, practical, and innovative reference book on the topic Contains three detailed appendices that can be used to learn how to use admixtures more efficiently