PINSTRIPE PATRONAGE

PINSTRIPE PATRONAGE
Author: Martin Tolchin
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 297
Release: 2015-12-22
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 131725418X

Political patronage - awarding discretionary favors in exchange for political support - is alive and well in 21st century America. This book examines the little understood patronage system, showing how it is used by 'pinstripe' elites to subvert the democratic process. 'Pinstripe patronage' thrives on the billions of dollars distributed by government for the privatisation of public services. Martin and Susan Tolchin introduce us to government grants specified for the use of an individual, corporation, or community and 'hybrid agencies', with high salaries for top executives and board members. In return for this corporate welfare pinstipe partons giving politicians the ever-increasing funds needed to conduct their political campaigns. As budget cuts begin to bite, the authors argue that it is time to clamp down on the corrupt practice of pinstripe patronage.

Patronage as Politics in South Asia

Patronage as Politics in South Asia
Author: Anastasia Piliavsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 487
Release: 2014-10-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 110705608X

Western policymakers, political activists and academics alike see patronage as the chief enemy of open, democratic societies. Patronage, for them, is a corrupting force, a hallmark of failed and failing states, and the obverse of everything that good, modern governance ought to be. South Asia poses a frontal challenge for this consensus. Here the world's most populous, pluralist and animated democracy is also a hotbed of corruption with persistently startling levels of inequality. Patronage as Politics in South Asia confronts this paradox with calm erudition: sixteen essays by anthropologists, historians and political scientists show, from a wide range of cultural and historical angles, that in South Asia patronage is no feudal residue or retrograde political pressure, but a political form vital in its own right. This volume suggests that patronage is no foe to South Asia's burgeoning democratic cultures, but may in fact be their main driving force.

Beyond Isabella

Beyond Isabella
Author: Sheryl E. Reiss
Publisher: Penn State Press
Total Pages: 365
Release: 2001
Genre: Art patronage
ISBN: 0271097620

Runaway State-Building

Runaway State-Building
Author: Conor O'Dwyer
Publisher: JHU Press
Total Pages: 308
Release: 2006-09-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780801883651

Here, Conor O'Dwyer introduces the phenomenon of runaway state-building as a consequence of patronage politics in underdeveloped, noncompetitive party systems. Analyzing the cases of three newly democratized nations in Eastern Europe—Poland, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia—O’Dwyer argues that competition among political parties constrains patronage-led state expansion. O’Dwyer uses democratization as a starting point, examining its effects on other aspects of political development. Focusing on the link between electoral competition and state-building, he is able to draw parallels between the problems faced by these three nations and broader historical and contemporary problems of patronage politics—such as urban machines in nineteenth-century America and the Philippines after Marcos. This timely study provides political scientists and political reformers with insights into points in the democratization process where appropriate intervention can minimize runaway state-building and cultivate efficient bureaucracy within a robust and competitive democratic system.

Patchwork States

Patchwork States
Author: Adnan Naseemullah
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 327
Release: 2022-06-23
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1009158422

Patchwork States argues that patterns of political violence in South Asia are rooted in state-building during and after colonial rule.

Patronage at Work

Patronage at Work
Author: Virginia Oliveros
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 267
Release: 2021-11-25
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1316514080

Describes what patronage employees do in exchange for their jobs and provides a novel explanation of why they do it.

The Land beyond the Border

The Land beyond the Border
Author: Johannes Becke
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 236
Release: 2021-05-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1438482248

Based on three case studies from the Middle East, The Land beyond the Border advances an innovative theoretical framework for the study of state expansions and state contractions. Johannes Becke argues that state expansion can be theorized according to four basic ideal types—a form of patronage (patronization), the imposition of a satellite regime (satellization), the establishment of territorial exclaves (exclavization), or a full-fledged takeover (incorporation). Becke discusses how both irredentist ideologies and political realities have shaped the dynamics of state expansion and state contraction in the recent history of each state. By studying Israel comparatively with other Middle Eastern regimes, this book forms part of an emerging research agenda seeking to bring the research fields of Israel Studies and Middle East Studies closer together. Instead of treating Israel's rule over the occupied territories as an isolated case, Becke offers students the chance to understand Israel's settlement project within the broader framework of postcolonial state formation.

Corrupt Illinois

Corrupt Illinois
Author: Thomas J. Gradel
Publisher: University of Illinois Press
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2015-02-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0252097033

Public funds spent on jets and horses. Shoeboxes stuffed with embezzled cash. Ghost payrolls and incarcerated ex-governors. Illinois' culture of "Where's mine?" and the public apathy it engenders has made our state and local politics a disgrace. In Corrupt Illinois, veteran political observers Thomas J. Gradel and Dick Simpson take aim at business-as-usual. Naming names, the authors lead readers through a gallery of rogues and rotten apples to illustrate how generations of chicanery have undermined faith in, and hope for, honest government. From there, they lay out how to implement institutional reforms that provide accountability and eradicate the favoritism, sweetheart deals, and conflicts of interest corroding our civic life. Corrupt Illinois lays out a blueprint to transform our politics from a pay-to-play–driven marketplace into what it should be: an instrument of public good.

The Real Politics of the Horn of Africa

The Real Politics of the Horn of Africa
Author: Alex de Waal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 242
Release: 2015-10-19
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0745695612

The Real Politics of the Horn of Africa delves into the business of politics in the turbulent, war-torn countries of north-east Africa. It is a contemporary history of how politicians, generals and insurgents bargain over money and power, and use of war to achieve their goals. Drawing on a thirty-year career in Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia, including experience as a participant in high-level peace talks, Alex de Waal provides a unique and compelling account of how these countries’ leaders run their governments, conduct their business, fight their wars and, occasionally, make peace. De Waal shows how leaders operate on a business model, securing funds for their ‘political budgets’ which they use to rent the provisional allegiances of army officers, militia commanders, tribal chiefs and party officials at the going rate. This political marketplace is eroding the institutions of government and reversing statebuildingÑand it is fuelled in large part by oil exports, aid funds and western military assistance for counter-terrorism and peacekeeping. The Real Politics of the Horn of Africa is a sharp and disturbing book with profound implications for international relations, development and peacemaking in the Horn of Africa and beyond.

Making Sense of Corruption

Making Sense of Corruption
Author: Bo Rothstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 187
Release: 2017-03-09
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1107163706

This book provides a systematic analysis of how the understanding of corruption has evolved and pinpoints what constitutes corruption.