Averting Catastrophe, the Global Challenge
Author | : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on International Economics |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Economic forecasting |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on International Economics |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 16 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Economic forecasting |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Cass R. Sunstein |
Publisher | : NYU Press |
Total Pages | : 175 |
Release | : 2021-04-27 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 1479808482 |
Best-selling author Cass R. Sunstein examines how to avoid worst-case scenarios The world is increasingly confronted with new challenges related to climate change, globalization, disease, and technology. Governments are faced with having to decide how much risk is worth taking, how much destruction and death can be tolerated, and how much money should be invested in the hopes of avoiding catastrophe. Lacking full information, should decision-makers focus on avoiding the most catastrophic outcomes? When should extreme measures be taken to prevent as much destruction as possible? Averting Catastrophe explores how governments ought to make decisions in times of imminent disaster. Cass R. Sunstein argues that using the “maximin rule,” which calls for choosing the approach that eliminates the worst of the worst-case scenarios, may be necessary when public officials lack important information, and when the worst-case scenario is too disastrous to contemplate. He underscores this argument by emphasizing the reality of “Knightian uncertainty,” found in circumstances in which it is not possible to assign probabilities to various outcomes. Sunstein brings foundational issues in decision theory in close contact with real problems in regulation, law, and daily life, and considers other potential future risks. At once an approachable introduction to decision-theory and a provocative argument for how governments ought to handle risk, Averting Catastrophe offers a definitive path forward in a world rife with uncertainty.
Author | : Todd Sandler |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 1997-06-13 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 9780521587495 |
Using simple economic reasoning, this book analyzes a broad range of global challenges including global warming, ozone shield depletion, acid rain, nuclear waste disposal, revolution dispersion, international terrorism, disease eradication, population growth, tropical deforestation, and peacemaking. These challenges are put into perspective in terms of scientific, economic, and political considerations. This book is intended for a wide audience drawn from the social sciences. It should also interest the general reader who wants to learn about global challenges.
Author | : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 296 |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : United States |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 72 |
Release | : 1986 |
Genre | : United States |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Marion Guillou |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 234 |
Release | : 2014-07-08 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9401785694 |
If a global population of 9 billion by 2050 is to be fed adequately, more food must be produced and this in keeping with increasingly stringent standards of quality and with respect for the environment. Not to mention the land that must be set aside for the production of energy resources, industrial goods, carbon storage and the protection of biodiversity.
Author | : Federal Statistics Users' Conference |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : United States |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Bill Gates |
Publisher | : Vintage |
Total Pages | : 201 |
Release | : 2021-02-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0385546149 |
#1 NEW YORK TIMES BEST SELLER • In this urgent, authoritative book, Bill Gates sets out a wide-ranging, practical—and accessible—plan for how the world can get to zero greenhouse gas emissions in time to avoid a climate catastrophe. Bill Gates has spent a decade investigating the causes and effects of climate change. With the help of experts in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, political science, and finance, he has focused on what must be done in order to stop the planet's slide to certain environmental disaster. In this book, he not only explains why we need to work toward net-zero emissions of greenhouse gases, but also details what we need to do to achieve this profoundly important goal. He gives us a clear-eyed description of the challenges we face. Drawing on his understanding of innovation and what it takes to get new ideas into the market, he describes the areas in which technology is already helping to reduce emissions, where and how the current technology can be made to function more effectively, where breakthrough technologies are needed, and who is working on these essential innovations. Finally, he lays out a concrete, practical plan for achieving the goal of zero emissions—suggesting not only policies that governments should adopt, but what we as individuals can do to keep our government, our employers, and ourselves accountable in this crucial enterprise. As Bill Gates makes clear, achieving zero emissions will not be simple or easy to do, but if we follow the plan he sets out here, it is a goal firmly within our reach.
Author | : Keith A. Hansen |
Publisher | : Stanford University Press |
Total Pages | : 471 |
Release | : 2009-07-22 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0804772053 |
Preventing Catastrophe is written by two authors who are experienced "Washington hands" and who understand the interplay between intelligence and policymaking. Both have been personally involved, in the United States and overseas, in pursuing national and international measures to stop the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Their extensive experience is evident in this book, which puts the Iraqi WMD issue in proper perspective, explains the challenge of monitoring small clandestine programs, and explains how the effort to prevent terrorist acquisition and use of WMD differs from preventing their acquisition and use by nation states. At the same time, the authors are able to make a complex subject understandable to non-technical experts, making this book a useful teaching tool, especially for those who have little or no knowledge or experience in US national security decision making. "National intelligence and international inspections are necessary to create confidence that violations of non-proliferation commitments are detected in time to permit appropriate action. Both must be pursued with professionalism and critical minds avoiding poor intelligence or cosmetic inspections. The issues studied thoroughly and with good judgment in this welcome volume by Graham and Hansen were intensely controversial in the case of Iraq but remain central to international counter-proliferation efforts."—Hans Blix, Executive Chairman of the Weapons of Mass Destruction Commission