Automobile Insurance And Road Accident Prevention
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| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 77 |
| Release | : 2007-01-23 |
| Genre | : Transportation |
| ISBN | : 0309179939 |
From a public health perspective, motor vehicle crashes are among the most serious problems facing teenagers. Even after more than six months of being licensed to drive alone, teens are two to three times more likely to be in a fatal crash than are the more experienced drivers. Crash rates are significantly higher for male drivers, and young people in the United States are at greater risk of dying or being injured in an automobile than their peers around the world. In fact, in 2003 motor vehicle crashes was the leading cause of death for youth ages 16-20 in the United States. Understanding how and why teen motor vehicle crashes happen is key to developing countermeasures to reduce their number. Applying this understanding to the development of prevention strategies holds significant promise for improving safety but many of these efforts are thwarted by a lack of evidence as to which prevention strategies are most effective. Preventing Teen Motor Crashes presents data from a multidisciplinary group that shared information on emerging technology for studying, monitoring, and controlling driving behavior. The book provides an overview of the factual information that was presented, as well as the insights that emerged about the role researchers can play in reducing and preventing teen motor crashes.
| Author | : Marjorie Peden |
| Publisher | : DIANE Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 67 |
| Release | : 2008-09 |
| Genre | : Transportation |
| ISBN | : 1437904068 |
Every day thousands of people are killed and injured on our roads. Millions of people each year will spend long weeks in the hospital after severe crashes and many will never be able to live, work or play as they used to do. Current efforts to address road safety are minimal in comparison to this growing human suffering. This report presents a comprehensive overview of what is known about the magnitude, risk factors and impact of road traffic injuries, and about ways to prevent and lessen the impact of road crashes. Over 100 experts, from all continents and different sectors -- including transport, engineering, health, police, education and civil society -- have worked to produce the report. Charts and tables.
| Author | : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Road Transport Research Programme |
| Publisher | : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre |
| Total Pages | : 140 |
| Release | : 1990 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Georges Dionne |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 369 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1461540585 |
Motor vehicle accidents are still a leading cause of death, even if the trend has somewhat declined over the past 20 years. Indeed, motor vehicle accidents are a significant cause of death in comparison with air and space transport accidents, homicides and even HIV infections, causes which are more often highlighted in the media. As shown in this book, motor vehicle accidents are particularly damaging to very young drivers. The assessment of driving risks is a common concern for road transportation safety and the automobile insurance industry. In both cases, there is an awareness of the great losses resulting from the deaths, injuries and property damage caused by traffic accidents. Research is essential to counteract this public health threat, to assess the success or failure of countermeasures, and to solve the problems it generates in the insurance industry. This book is for people concerned about road crashes (prevention and compensation) and about the insurance problems they pose - namely private and public institutional authorities, consultants, administrators, practitioners, and researchers interested in sharing the authors' experience in this domain. The book presents original contributions related to motor vehicle insurance and road safety. All papers have been evaluated by external referees. Four subjects are covered: 1) Automobile Insurance Pricing, Risks and Asymmetric Information; 2) Insurance Fraud; 3) Young Drivers: Licensing Policies, Evaluation and Risks; and 4) Road Insurance Regulation.
| Author | : World Health Organization. Violence and Injury Prevention |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 316 |
| Release | : 2013 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9241564563 |
This report provides legislation data last updated in 2011 and fatality data updated for 2010.
| Author | : Murat Darçın |
| Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
| Total Pages | : 114 |
| Release | : 2020-09-16 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1838819614 |
Accidents are inevitable in our lives and they affect us in many aspects ranging from economical to social, health to legal. While it is not possible to remove accidents from our lives completely, it is possible to develop new techniques or set new standards or prepare contingency plans to reduce their possibility of happening or to alleviate their consequences. This book, aiming to enlighten our ways to prevent accidents, is a compilation of articles authored by reputable international academicians from several disciplines such as maritime studies, defense technologies, emergency management, and psychiatry and behavioral medicine.
| Author | : National Safety Council |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 0 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Accidents |
| ISBN | : 9780879122966 |
| Author | : M. M. Peden |
| Publisher | : World Health Organization |
| Total Pages | : 233 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9241563575 |
Child injuries are largely absent from child survival initiatives presently on the global agenda. Through this report, the World Health Organization, the United Nations Children's Fund and many partners have set out to elevate child injury to a priority for the global public health and development communities. It should be seen as a complement to the UN Secretary-General's study on violence against children released in late 2006 (that report addressed violence-related or intentional injuries). Both reports suggest that child injury and violence prevention programs need to be integrated into child survival and other broad strategies focused on improving the lives of children. Evidence demonstrates the dramatic successes in child injury prevention in countries which have made a concerted effort. These results make a case for increasing investments in human resources and institutional capacities. Implementing proven interventions could save more than a thousand children's lives a day.--p. vii.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 114 |
| Release | : 1997 |
| Genre | : Traffic accidents |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Mark Gonter |
| Publisher | : SAE International |
| Total Pages | : 216 |
| Release | : 2013-10-08 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0768080290 |
Even though a number of developed countries enjoy a high level of vehicle safety, more than 1.2 million fatalities still occur each year on roadways worldwide. There remains a need to continue improving vehicle and road safety. New technologies in sensors and electronic control units, and the growing knowledge of car-to-car and car-to-infrastructure technologies have led to a fusion of the previously separated areas of accident avoidance (popularly known as active safety) and mitigation of injuries (popularly known as passive safety) into the newer concept of integrated vehicle safety. This new approach represents a further step toward lowering accident rates. This book, written by two of the foremost automotive engineering safety experts, takes a unique and comprehensive approach to describing all areas of vehicle safety: accident avoidance, pre-crash, mitigation of injuries, and post-crash technologies, providing a solutions-based perspective of integrated vehicle safety. Also covered are accident investigation and worldwide legislation as they apply to integrated vehicle safety. The man-machine interface, biomechanics and development and simulation techniques are also key concepts that are thoroughly described. Special attention is given to driver assistance systems and to compatibility in car-to-car crashes and pedestrian protection. Chapters cover: accident research, functions of integrated safety, biomechanics and protection criteria, injury mitigation, adaptive occupant protection, compatibility, calculation and simulation, and the future. The book is useful for those interested in any aspect of automotive safety. Engineers and scientists from the automotive industry can learn new details as well as the broad perspective of vehicle safety today. The book also provides key information to traffic safety professionals, law enforcement, insurance practitioners, and journalists. Those who help shape traffic and vehicle legislation can gain a wider understanding of the topic to help them craft better laws. The book also serves as a valuable learning resource for academicians and students.
