Atomic Mechanics Of Solids
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| Author | : A.K. Macpherson |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 224 |
| Release | : 2012-12-02 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0444600345 |
This volume brings together some of the presently available theoretical techniques which will be useful in the design of solid-state materials. At present, it is impossible to specify the atomic composition of a material and its macroscopic physical properties. However, the future possibilities for such a science are being laid today. This is coming about due to the development of fast, cheap computers which will be able to undertake the calculations which are necessary.Since this field of science is fairly new, it is not yet quite clear which direction of analysis will eventually prove to be the most successful. In this respect the author has included the most relevant promising subject areas, based on seven years of research experience in the field. An extensive literature already exists for most of the areas covered here, thus when more detailed analysis can be found elsewhere, the assumptions made are discussed, and only an outline of the method involved is presented. Comprehensive indexes are provided to assist the reader in further studies. This is a potentially important field which is slowly getting underway and only needs a significant development to attract a broader scientific interest. The work will be of considerable interest to program managers needing to assess this new field.
| Author | : A. R. Allnatt |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 604 |
| Release | : 2003-10-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780521543422 |
This book provides the fundamental statistical theory of atomic transport in crystalline solids, that is the means by which processes occurring at the atomic level are related to macroscopic transport coefficients and other observable quantities. The cornerstones of the authors' treatment are (i) the physical concepts of lattice defects, (ii) the phenomenological description provided by non-equilibrium thermodynamics and (iii) the various methods of statistical mechanics used to link these (kinetic theory, random-walk theory, linear response theory etc.). The book is primarily concerned with transport in the body of crystal lattices and not with transport on surfaces, within grain boundaries or along dislocations, although much of the theory here presented can be applied to these low-dimensional structures when they are atomically well ordered and regular.
| Author | : Efthimios Kaxiras |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 700 |
| Release | : 2003-01-09 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0521810108 |
Graduate-level textbook for physicists, chemists and materials scientists.
| Author | : Nicola Manini |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 298 |
| Release | : 2020-10-20 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3030572439 |
This is the second edition of a well-received book. It provides an up-to-date, concise review of essential topics in the physics of matter, from atoms and molecules to solids, including elements of statistical mechanics. It features over 160 completely revised and enhanced figures illustrating the main physical concepts and the fundamental experimental facts, and discusses selected experiments, mainly in spectroscopy and thermodynamics, within the general framework of the adiabatic separation of the motions of electrons and nuclei. The book focuses on what can be described in terms of independent-particle models, providing the mathematical derivations in sufficient detail for readers to grasp the relevant physics involved. The final section offers a glimpse of more advanced topics, including magnetism and superconductivity, sparking readers’ curiosity to further explore the latest developments in the physics of matter.
| Author | : Alan Holden |
| Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
| Total Pages | : 276 |
| Release | : 1992-01-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780486270777 |
Unusually clear, accessible introduction to contemporary theories of solid-state physics. Nonmathematical treatment of heat, atomic motion, electrons in solids, many other topics. "Excellent." — Choice. 1965 edition.
| Author | : Richard C. Powell |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 452 |
| Release | : 1998-03-27 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9781563966583 |
This graduate-level text presents the fundamental physics of solid-state lasers, including the basis of laser action and the optical and electronic properties of laser materials. After an overview of the topic, the first part begins with a review of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, spectroscopy, and crystal field theory; it then treats the quantum theory of radiation, the emission and absorption of radiation, and nonlinear optics; concluding with discussions of lattice vibrations and ion-ion interactions, and their effects on optical properties and laser action. The second part treats specific solid-state laser materials, the prototypical ruby and Nd-YAG systems being treated in greatest detail; and the book concludes with a discussion of novel and non-standard materials. Some knowledge of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics is assumed, but the discussion is as self-contained as possible, making this an excellent reference, as well as useful for independent study.
| Author | : Andrew N. Cleland |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 441 |
| Release | : 2013-03-09 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3662052873 |
This text provides an introduction, at the level of an advanced student in engineering or physics, to the field of nanomechanics and nanomechanical devices. It provides a unified discussion of solid mechanics, transducer applications, and sources of noise and nonlinearity in such devices. Demonstrated applications of these devices, as well as an introduction to fabrication techniques, are also discussed. The text concludes with an overview of future technologies, including the potential use of carbon nanotubes and other molecular assemblies.
| Author | : Allan F. Bower |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 820 |
| Release | : 2009-10-05 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1439802483 |
Modern computer simulations make stress analysis easy. As they continue to replace classical mathematical methods of analysis, these software programs require users to have a solid understanding of the fundamental principles on which they are based.Develop Intuitive Ability to Identify and Avoid Physically Meaningless PredictionsApplied Mechanics o
| Author | : John Stringer |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 257 |
| Release | : 2013-10-22 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 148313671X |
An Introduction to the Electron Theory of Solids introduces the reader to the electron theory of solids. Topics covered range from the breakdown of classical theory to atomic spectra and the old quantum theory, as well as the uncertainty principle of Heisenberg and the foundations of quantum mechanics. Some problems in wave mechanics and a wave-mechanical treatment of the simple harmonic oscillator and the hydrogen atom are also presented. Comprised of 12 chapters, this book begins with an introduction to Isaac Newton's theory of classical mechanics and how the scientists after him discounted his ideas. The discussion then turns to the spectrum of atomic hydrogen and the old quantum theory; Heisenberg's uncertainty principle and the consequences of wave-particle duality; the foundations of quantum mechanics; and assemblies of atoms. Atoms in motion and statistical mechanics are also considered, along with simple models of metals and the band theory of solids. The final chapter presents some results of band theory, with particular reference to thermal ionization of impurity atoms and conductivity of metals. This monograph is primarily intended for students of any discipline.
| Author | : Walter A. Harrison |
| Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
| Total Pages | : 610 |
| Release | : 2012-03-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0486141780 |
This text offers basic understanding of the electronic structure of covalent and ionic solids, simple metals, transition metals and their compounds; also explains how to calculate dielectric, conducting, bonding properties.
