Application Of Machine Learning In Health Care Sector
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Author | : Adam Bohr |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 385 |
Release | : 2020-06-21 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 0128184396 |
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Healthcare is more than a comprehensive introduction to artificial intelligence as a tool in the generation and analysis of healthcare data. The book is split into two sections where the first section describes the current healthcare challenges and the rise of AI in this arena. The ten following chapters are written by specialists in each area, covering the whole healthcare ecosystem. First, the AI applications in drug design and drug development are presented followed by its applications in the field of cancer diagnostics, treatment and medical imaging. Subsequently, the application of AI in medical devices and surgery are covered as well as remote patient monitoring. Finally, the book dives into the topics of security, privacy, information sharing, health insurances and legal aspects of AI in healthcare. - Highlights different data techniques in healthcare data analysis, including machine learning and data mining - Illustrates different applications and challenges across the design, implementation and management of intelligent systems and healthcare data networks - Includes applications and case studies across all areas of AI in healthcare data
Author | : Sachi Nandan Mohanty |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 418 |
Release | : 2021-04-13 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1119791812 |
When considering the idea of using machine learning in healthcare, it is a Herculean task to present the entire gamut of information in the field of intelligent systems. It is, therefore the objective of this book to keep the presentation narrow and intensive. This approach is distinct from others in that it presents detailed computer simulations for all models presented with explanations of the program code. It includes unique and distinctive chapters on disease diagnosis, telemedicine, medical imaging, smart health monitoring, social media healthcare, and machine learning for COVID-19. These chapters help develop a clear understanding of the working of an algorithm while strengthening logical thinking. In this environment, answering a single question may require accessing several data sources and calling on sophisticated analysis tools. While data integration is a dynamic research area in the database community, the specific needs of research have led to the development of numerous middleware systems that provide seamless data access in a result-driven environment. Since this book is intended to be useful to a wide audience, students, researchers and scientists from both academia and industry may all benefit from this material. It contains a comprehensive description of issues for healthcare data management and an overview of existing systems, making it appropriate for introductory and instructional purposes. Prerequisites are minimal; the readers are expected to have basic knowledge of machine learning. This book is divided into 22 real-time innovative chapters which provide a variety of application examples in different domains. These chapters illustrate why traditional approaches often fail to meet customers’ needs. The presented approaches provide a comprehensive overview of current technology. Each of these chapters, which are written by the main inventors of the presented systems, specifies requirements and provides a description of both the chosen approach and its implementation. Because of the self-contained nature of these chapters, they may be read in any order. Each of the chapters use various technical terms which involve expertise in machine learning and computer science.
Author | : Krishna Kant Singh |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 290 |
Release | : 2021-04-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 012823217X |
Machine Learning and the Internet of Medical Things in Healthcare discusses the applications and challenges of machine learning for healthcare applications. The book provides a platform for presenting machine learning-enabled healthcare techniques and offers a mathematical and conceptual background of the latest technology. It describes machine learning techniques along with the emerging platform of the Internet of Medical Things used by practitioners and researchers worldwide. The book includes deep feed forward networks, regularization, optimization algorithms, convolutional networks, sequence modeling, and practical methodology. It also presents the concepts of the Internet of Things, the set of technologies that develops traditional devices into smart devices. Finally, the book offers research perspectives, covering the convergence of machine learning and IoT. It also presents the application of these technologies in the development of healthcare frameworks. - Provides an introduction to the Internet of Medical Things through the principles and applications of machine learning - Explains the functions and applications of machine learning in various applications such as ultrasound imaging, biomedical signal processing, robotics, and biomechatronics - Includes coverage of the evolution of healthcare applications with machine learning, including Clinical Decision Support Systems, artificial intelligence in biomedical engineering, and AI-enabled connected health informatics, supported by real-world case studies
Author | : Vishal Jain |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 418 |
Release | : 2020-03-09 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3030408507 |
This unique book introduces a variety of techniques designed to represent, enhance and empower multi-disciplinary and multi-institutional machine learning research in healthcare informatics. Providing a unique compendium of current and emerging machine learning paradigms for healthcare informatics, it reflects the diversity, complexity, and the depth and breadth of this multi-disciplinary area. Further, it describes techniques for applying machine learning within organizations and explains how to evaluate the efficacy, suitability, and efficiency of such applications. Featuring illustrative case studies, including how chronic disease is being redefined through patient-led data learning, the book offers a guided tour of machine learning algorithms, architecture design, and applications of learning in healthcare challenges.
Author | : Pradeep Singh |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 480 |
Release | : 2022-02-01 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1119821886 |
FUNDAMENTALS AND METHODS OF MACHINE AND DEEP LEARNING The book provides a practical approach by explaining the concepts of machine learning and deep learning algorithms, evaluation of methodology advances, and algorithm demonstrations with applications. Over the past two decades, the field of machine learning and its subfield deep learning have played a main role in software applications development. Also, in recent research studies, they are regarded as one of the disruptive technologies that will transform our future life, business, and the global economy. The recent explosion of digital data in a wide variety of domains, including science, engineering, Internet of Things, biomedical, healthcare, and many business sectors, has declared the era of big data, which cannot be analysed by classical statistics but by the more modern, robust machine learning and deep learning techniques. Since machine learning learns from data rather than by programming hard-coded decision rules, an attempt is being made to use machine learning to make computers that are able to solve problems like human experts in the field. The goal of this book is to present a??practical approach by explaining the concepts of machine learning and deep learning algorithms with applications. Supervised machine learning algorithms, ensemble machine learning algorithms, feature selection, deep learning techniques, and their applications are discussed. Also included in the eighteen chapters is unique information which provides a clear understanding of concepts by using algorithms and case studies illustrated with applications of machine learning and deep learning in different domains, including disease prediction, software defect prediction, online television analysis, medical image processing, etc. Each of the chapters briefly described below provides both a chosen approach and its implementation. Audience Researchers and engineers in artificial intelligence, computer scientists as well as software developers.
Author | : Prashant Johri |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 404 |
Release | : 2020-05-04 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9811533571 |
This book covers applications of machine learning in artificial intelligence. The specific topics covered include human language, heterogeneous and streaming data, unmanned systems, neural information processing, marketing and the social sciences, bioinformatics and robotics, etc. It also provides a broad range of techniques that can be successfully applied and adopted in different areas. Accordingly, the book offers an interesting and insightful read for scholars in the areas of computer vision, speech recognition, healthcare, business, marketing, and bioinformatics.
Author | : Chi Hau Chen |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 410 |
Release | : 2013-11-18 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9814460958 |
The major progress in computer vision allows us to make extensive use of medical imaging data to provide us better diagnosis, treatment and predication of diseases. Computer vision can exploit texture, shape, contour and prior knowledge along with contextual information from image sequence and provide 3D and 4D information that helps with better human understanding. Many powerful tools have been available through image segmentation, machine learning, pattern classification, tracking, reconstruction to bring much needed quantitative information not easily available by trained human specialists. The aim of the book is for both medical imaging professionals to acquire and interpret the data, and computer vision professionals to provide enhanced medical information by using computer vision techniques. The final objective is to benefit the patients without adding to the already high medical costs.
Author | : Bikesh Kumar Singh |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 253 |
Release | : 2022-02-17 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 1000540375 |
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques play an important role in our daily lives by enhancing predictions and decision-making for the public in several fields such as financial services, real estate business, consumer goods, social media, etc. Despite several studies that have proved the efficacy of AI/ML tools in providing improved healthcare solutions, it has not gained the trust of health-care practitioners and medical scientists. This is due to poor reporting of the technology, variability in medical data, small datasets, and lack of standard guidelines for application of AI. Therefore, the development of new AI/ML tools for various domains of medicine is an ongoing field of research. Machine Learning in Healthcare: Fundamentals and Recent Applications discusses how to build various ML algorithms and how they can be applied to improve healthcare systems. Healthcare applications of AI are innumerable: medical data analysis, early detection and diagnosis of disease, providing objective-based evidence to reduce human errors, curtailing inter- and intra-observer errors, risk identification and interventions for healthcare management, real-time health monitoring, assisting clinicians and patients for selecting appropriate medications, and evaluating drug responses. Extensive demonstrations and discussion on the various principles of machine learning and its application in healthcare is provided, along with solved examples and exercises. This text is ideal for readers interested in machine learning without any background knowledge and looking to implement machine-learning models for healthcare systems.
Author | : Yen-Wei Chen |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 218 |
Release | : 2019-11-27 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9783030326050 |
This book provides a comprehensive overview of deep learning (DL) in medical and healthcare applications, including the fundamentals and current advances in medical image analysis, state-of-the-art DL methods for medical image analysis and real-world, deep learning-based clinical computer-aided diagnosis systems. Deep learning (DL) is one of the key techniques of artificial intelligence (AI) and today plays an important role in numerous academic and industrial areas. DL involves using a neural network with many layers (deep structure) between input and output, and its main advantage of is that it can automatically learn data-driven, highly representative and hierarchical features and perform feature extraction and classification on one network. DL can be used to model or simulate an intelligent system or process using annotated training data. Recently, DL has become widely used in medical applications, such as anatomic modelling, tumour detection, disease classification, computer-aided diagnosis and surgical planning. This book is intended for computer science and engineering students and researchers, medical professionals and anyone interested using DL techniques.
Author | : Dr. Anand Ashok Khatri |
Publisher | : Xoffencerpublication |
Total Pages | : 235 |
Release | : 2023-06-09 |
Genre | : Computers |
ISBN | : 9394707999 |
The study of how data pertaining to healthcare may be gathered, transferred, processed, stored, and retrieved is what is known as the field of healthcare informatics. Early illness prevention, early disease detection, early disease diagnosis, and early disease therapy are all essential components of this field of research. Within the realm of healthcare informatics, the only types of data that are considered reliable are those that pertain to illnesses, patient histories, and the computing procedures that are required to interpret this data. Conventional medical practices throughout the United States have made significant investments in state-of-the-art technological and computational infrastructure over the course of the last two decades in order to improve their ability to support academics, medical professionals, and patients. Significant resources have been invested in order to raise the quality of medical treatment that can be provided by using these approaches. The aim to offer patients with healthcare that is not only reasonably priced and of good quality, but also completely free of any and all anxiety served as the impetus for these many projects. As a direct result of these efforts, the advantages and significance of utilizing computational tools to help with referrals and prescriptions, to set up and manage electronic health records (EHR), and to make technological advancements in digital medical imaging have become more obvious. These tools can also assist with setting up and managing electronic health records (EHR). It has been shown that computerized physician order entry, commonly known as CPOE, may improve the quality of care that is provided to patients while simultaneously lowering the number of prescription mistakes and adverse drug reactions. When a doctor uses CPOE, they are able to swiftly get pertinent patient data without having to leave the screen where they are entering prescriptions. The history of the patient provides the treating physician with advance notice of any possibly dangerous responses. Moreover, the CPOE offers the physician the ability to monitor the order's development as it moves through the system.