Analytical Archaeology

Analytical Archaeology
Author: David L. Clarke
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 551
Release: 2014-10-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1317606213

This study was well-established as a pioneer work on archaeological methodology, the theoretical basis of all archaeological analysis whatever the period or era. The first edition of the book presented and evaluated the radical changes in methodology which derived from developments in other disciplines, such as cybernetics, computer science and geography, during the 1950s and ‘60s. It argued that archaeology was a coherent discipline with its own methods and procedures and attempted to define the entities (attributes, artefacts, types, assemblages, cultures and culture groups) rigorously and consistently so that they could be applied to archaeological data. The later edition continued the same general theory, which is unparalleled in its scope and depth, adding notes to help understanding of the advances in method and theory to support the student and professional archaeologist. Review of the original publication: "One might venture that this is the most important archaeological work for twenty or thirty years, and it will undoubtedly influence several future generations of archaeologists." The Times Literary Supplement

Analytical Chemistry in Archaeology

Analytical Chemistry in Archaeology
Author: A. M. Pollard
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 428
Release: 2007-01-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521655729

This manual introduces the basic concepts of chemistry behind scientific analytical techniques and reviews their application to archaeology. It is an essential tool for students of archaeology that explains key terminology and outlines the procedures to be followed in order to produce good data.

Space and Spatial Analysis in Archaeology

Space and Spatial Analysis in Archaeology
Author: University of Calgary. Archaeological Association. Conference
Publisher: UNM Press
Total Pages: 434
Release: 2006
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 9780826340221

The archaeology of space and place is examined in this selection of papers from the 34th annual Chacmool Archaeological Conference.

Models in Archaeology

Models in Archaeology
Author: David L. Clarke
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 1090
Release: 2014-10-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1317606183

This major study reflects the increasing significance of careful model formation and testing in those academic subjects that are struggling from intuitive and aesthetic obscurantism toward a more disciplined and integrated approach to their fields of study. The twenty-six original contributions represent the carefully selected work of progressive archaeologists around the world, covering the use of models on archaeological material of all kinds and from all periods from Palaeolithic to Medieval. Their common theme is archaeological generalisation by means of explicit model building, testing, modification and reapplication. The contributors seek to show that it is the use of certain models in particular ways that defines archaeology as the practice of one discipline, with a set of general tenets that are as applicable in Peru as in Persia, Australia as Alaska, Sweden as Scotland, on material from the second millennium B.C. to the second millennium A.D. They assert that careful model formulation within archaeology and the cautious exchange and testing of models within and beyond the discipline provides the only route to the formation of the common, internationally valid body of theory which defines a vigorous and coherent discipline and distinguishes it from being a collection of merely regionally applicable special cases.

The Archaeology of Refuge and Recourse

The Archaeology of Refuge and Recourse
Author: Tsim D. Schneider
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Total Pages: 233
Release: 2021-10-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 0816542538

"As an Indigenous scholar researching the history and archaeology of his own tribe, Tsim D. Schneider provides a unique and timely contribution to the growing field of Indigenous archaeology and offers a new perspective on the primary role and relevance of Indigenous places and homelands in the study of colonial encounters"--

Raman Spectroscopy in Archaeology and Art History

Raman Spectroscopy in Archaeology and Art History
Author: Howell G. M. Edwards
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Total Pages: 497
Release: 2005
Genre: Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN: 0854045228

Raman Spectroscopy in Archaeology and Art History highlights the important contributions Raman spectroscopy makes as a non-destructive method for characterising the chemical composition and structure and in determining the provenance and authenticity of objects of archaeological and historical importance. It brings together studies from diverse areas and represents the first dedicated work on the use of this technique in this increasingly important field. Coverage includes: An Introduction to Raman Spectroscopy, including practical aspects of Raman spectroscopy and complementary techniques; Dyes and Pigments; Artefacts; Biological Materials and Degradation; Jewellery and Precious Stones. The book contains a broad selection of real-world examples in the form of case studies to provide the reader with a true appreciation of the procedures that need to be invoked to derive spectroscopic information from some of the most challenging specimens and systems. Colour illustrations of objects of investigation and a database of 72 Raman spectra of relevant minerals are included. With its extensive examples, Raman Spectroscopy in Archaeology and Art History will be of particular interest to specialists in the field, including researchers and scientific/conservation staff in museums. Academics will find it an invaluable reference to the use of Raman spectroscopy.

Quantitative Analysis in Archaeology

Quantitative Analysis in Archaeology
Author: Todd L. VanPool
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2011-01-06
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1444390171

Quantitative Analysis in Archaeology introduces the application of quantitative methods in archaeology. It outlines conceptual and statistical principles, illustrates their application, and provides problem sets for practice. Discusses both methodological frameworks and quantitative methods of archaeological analysis Presents statistical material in a clear and straightforward manner ideal for students and professionals in the field Includes illustrative problem sets and practice exercises in each chapter that reinforce practical application of quantitative analysis

Spatial Analysis in Archaeology

Spatial Analysis in Archaeology
Author: Ian Hodder
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 1976-10-14
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780521210805

This 1976 text is a pioneering study in the applications to archaeology of modern statistical and quantitative techniques. The authors show how these techniques, when sensitively employed, can dramatically extend and refine the information presented in distribution maps and other analyses of spatial relationships. Techniques of interpretation 'by inspection' can now be made more powerful and rigorous; at the same time interest has turned from the examination of such sites and artefacts as 'things' to the spatial relationships between such things, their relationships to one another and to landscape features, soils and other resources. This book was the first to apply the available techniques systematically to the special problems and interests of archaeologists. It also demonstrates to geographers and other social scientists who may be familiar with analogous applications in their own fields the exciting interdisciplinary developments this facilitates, for example in studies of exchange networks, trade and settlement patterns, and cultural history.