Analysis of the Medium-term Effects of Hurricane Mitch on Food Security in Central America

Analysis of the Medium-term Effects of Hurricane Mitch on Food Security in Central America
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher:
Total Pages: 120
Release: 2001
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

During the final week of October 1998, Hurricane Mitch - arguably the worst natural disaster of the twentieth century - hit Central America, and Honduras and Nicaragua in particular. Hurricane Mitch hit a region that was just recovering from the effects of the El Nino Southern Oscillation, with its formidable droughts, forest fires and floods. The destruction was especially significant among the rural population of small producers of basic grains (maize, beans and rice), because this sector of the population lives and farms on alluvial lands, floodplains and hillsides with poor soil and limited soil-management or soil-conservation systems.

Climate Change and Global Food Security

Climate Change and Global Food Security
Author: Rattan Lal
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 772
Release: 2005-05-26
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 1420028618

In order to feed their burgeoning populations, developing nations will need to double cereal production by the year 2050. This increase will have to come from existing land, as little potential exists for bringing new land under cultivation -- a daunting prospect when one realizes that increased use and significantly higher concentrations of carbon

The Social and Behavioural Aspects of Climate Change

The Social and Behavioural Aspects of Climate Change
Author: Pim Martens
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2017-09-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1351278754

Over the past few years, and certainly since the publication of the "Stern Report", there has been increasing recognition that climate change is not only an environmental crisis, but one with important social and economic dimensions. There is now a growing need for multi-disciplinary research and for the science of climate change to be usefully translated for policy-makers.Until very recently, scientific and policy emphasis on climate change has focused almost exclusively on mitigation efforts: mechanisms and regulations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The success of such efforts to date is debatable. In fact, the impact of ever more stringent emission control programmes could potentially have enormous social consequences. Little effort has been expended on the exploration of a systematic evaluation of climate stabilization benefits or the costs of adapting to a changed climate, let alone attempting to integrate different approaches. There is an increasing recognition that the key actors in the climate crisis also need to be preparing for change that is unavoidable. This has resulted in a greater consideration of vulnerability and adaptation.The book, based on the research programme "Vulnerability, Adaptation and Mitigation" (VAM) which ran from 2004 to 2010, funded by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO), presents a cluster of case studies of industries, communities and institutions which each show how vulnerability, adaptation and mitigation analyses can be integrated using social behavioural sciences. Each chapter makes specific recommendations for the studied industry sector, community or institution, analyses the latest research developments of the field and identifies priorities for future research. The book argues that the inherent complexity of climate change will ultimately require a much more integrated response both scientifically – to better understand multiple causes and impacts – as well as at the scientific/policy interface, where new forms of engagement between scientists, policy-makers and wider stakeholder groups can make a valuable contribution to more informed climate policy and practice.The book is particularly timely as the scientific research and policy debate is shifting from one of problem-framing to new agendas that are much more concerned with implementation, the improvement of assessment methodologies from a multi-disciplinary perspective, and the reframing of current scientific understanding towards mitigation, adaptation and vulnerability. A critical element in responding to the climate change challenge will be to ensure the translation of these new scientific insights into innovative policy and practice "on the ground". This book provides some fundamental elements to answer this need.The Social and Behavioural Aspects of Climate Change: Linking Vulnerability, Adaptation and Mitigation will be essential reading for social science researchers and policy managers in the area of climate change, as well as for those who want to know what the social and behavioural sciences can contribute toward coping with climate hazards. NGOs, law firms and businesses in the energy sector or other climate related fields will also find the book of great value.

Climate and Human Migration

Climate and Human Migration
Author: Robert A. McLeman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 313
Release: 2014
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1107022657

The first comprehensive review of the interaction between climate change and migration; for advanced students, researchers and policy makers.

Communities and Cultural Heritage

Communities and Cultural Heritage
Author: Valerie Higgins
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 222
Release: 2020-11-29
Genre: Art
ISBN: 1000228851

Communities and Cultural Heritage explores the relationship between communities, their cultural heritage and the global forces that control most of the world’s wealth and resources in today’s world. Bringing together scholars and heritage practitioners from nine countries, this book contributes to the ongoing dialogue on community heritage by analysing impediments to full community participation. The underminin of local communities comes at a high price. As the chapters in this book demonstrate, the knowledge embedded within traditional and Indigenous heritage creates communities that are more resilient to environmental and social stressors and more responsive to contemporary challenges such as climate change, environmental degradation, post-disaster recovery and relocation. Cultural heritage practices often fail to capitalise upon local knowledge and traditional skills and undervalue the potential contribution of local communities in finding creative and resourceful solutions to the issues they are confronting. Arguing that the creation of successful community heritage project requires ongoing reflection on the aims, methods, financing and acceptable outcomes of projects, the volume also demonstrates that the decolonization of Western-focussed heritage practices is an ongoing process, by which subaltern groups are brought forward and given a space in the heritage narrative. Reflecting on trends that impact communities and heritage sites across different geographical regions, Communities and Cultural Heritage will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners of cultural heritage,archaeology and anthropology around the world.

International Handbook of Population and Environment

International Handbook of Population and Environment
Author: Lori M. Hunter
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 518
Release: 2022-03-11
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3030764338

This handbook presents a timely and comprehensive overview of theory, data, methods and research findings that connect human population dynamics and environmental context. It presents regional summaries of empirical findings on migration and environmental connections and summarizes environmental impacts of migration – such as urbanization and deforestation. It also offers background on the health implications of environmental conditions such as climate change, natural disasters, scarcity of natural resources, as well as on resource scarcity and fertility, gender considerations in population and environment, and the connections between population size, growth, composition and carbon emissions. This handbook helps readers to better understand the complexities within population-environment connections, in addition to some of the opportunities and challenges within environmental demography. As such this collection is an invaluable resource for students, researchers, and policy analysts in the areas of demography, migration, fertility, health and mortality, as well as environmental, global and development studies.

Bulletin

Bulletin
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2016
Genre: Electronic journals
ISBN:

Catalogue

Catalogue
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher:
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2000
Genre: Agriculture
ISBN:

The Pro-Growth Progressive

The Pro-Growth Progressive
Author: Gene Sperling
Publisher:
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2005-11-08
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Former President Clinton's National Economic Advisor takes on the major economic issues of the day and presents policy solutions that are pro-growth while supporting progressive values of upward mobility, fair starts, and economic dignity.