Analysis Of The Disposal Options And Associated Costs For Ash And Fgd Sludge From Coal Fired Generating Plants With Scrubbers
Download Analysis Of The Disposal Options And Associated Costs For Ash And Fgd Sludge From Coal Fired Generating Plants With Scrubbers full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online free Analysis Of The Disposal Options And Associated Costs For Ash And Fgd Sludge From Coal Fired Generating Plants With Scrubbers ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
The disposal costs for ash and flue gas desulfurization (FGD) scrubber sludge from coal-fired generating plants are certain to increase due to new requirements promulgated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA). Disposal costs depend on whether either ash, sludge, or both are designated as non-hazardous or hazardous. A preliminary assessment is provided of the disposal technologies likely to meet the requirements for ash and sludge disposal under both the non-hazardous and hazardous alternatives, and calculates the incremental costs to meet the new standards. A model plant approach was adopted, and volumes of sludge were computed for a lime scrubber system. Disposal costs were calculated on a component by component basis. The disposal systems which comply with RCRA ranged in cost from 1.2 mills/kwh to 2.0 mills/kwh or $12 to $53 per kw. In 1990 it is estimated that there will be 204 gigawatts of generating capacity fitted with scrubbers. Each 0.1 mill/kwh implies a national annual cost of $134 million. The annual costs for the estimated disposal options range for $1.6 billion to $2.7 billion.
Author | : M. Michael Miller |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 720 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Flue gases |
ISBN | : |
Contains 4,101 references on FGD [Flue Gas Desulfurization] ... primarily from 1982 through June 1993. Complements the "Flue Gas Desulfurization and Denitrification" bibliography published by the U.S. Dept. of Energy in Jan. 1985. References were located on the Energy, Science and Technology, Pollution Abstracts, and Environmental Bibliography databases. Primarily covers FGD and the use of industrial minerals in the desulfurization process or in by-product utilization and disposal. Emphasizes post-combustion removal of sulfur dioxide through processes such as in-duct injection and wet and dry scrubbing.
Author | : J. W. Barrier |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1978 |
Genre | : Factory and trade waste |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 826 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : Fossil fuels |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 356 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Energy conservation |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 792 |
Release | : 1980 |
Genre | : Acid rain |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 440 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Power resources |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 252 |
Release | : 1981 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : United States. Environmental Protection Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1584 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 602 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Power resources |
ISBN | : |