Analysis and Design of Multiple Element Antennas for Urban Communication

Analysis and Design of Multiple Element Antennas for Urban Communication
Author: Juan Pontes
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 174
Release: 2010
Genre: Technology (General)
ISBN: 386644513X

This work focuses on the analysis and design of multiple element antennas (MEA) and their interaction with the propagation channel. In particular, attention is given to urban channels and how its information throughput, i.e. capacity, can be improved. With this in mind, this work extends an existing network model of the communication system in order to reduce computation time, investigates the communicational limits of MEA systems and proposes a synthesis method for capacity maximization.

Ultra-Wideband Radio Technologies for Communications, Localization and Sensor Applications

Ultra-Wideband Radio Technologies for Communications, Localization and Sensor Applications
Author: Reiner Thomä
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 514
Release: 2013-03-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9535109367

Ultra-Wideband Radio (UWB) earmarks a new radio access philosophy and exploits several GHz of bandwidth. It promises high data rate communication over short distances as well as innovative radar sensing and localization applications with unprecedented resolution. Fields of application may be found, among others, in industry, civil engineering, surveillance and exploration, for security and safety measures, and even for medicine. The book considers the basics and algorithms as well as hardware and application issues in the field of UWB radio technology for communications, localization and sensing based on the outcome of DFG's priority-funding program "Ultra-Wideband Radio Technologies for Communications, Localization and Sensor Applications (UKoLoS)".

Multi-User Gesture Recognition with Radar Technology

Multi-User Gesture Recognition with Radar Technology
Author: Ninos, Alexandros
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 164
Release: 2022-10-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3731512254

The aim of this work is the development of a Radar system for consumer applications. It is capable of tracking multiple people in a room and offers a touchless human-machine interface for purposes that range from entertainment to hygiene.

Body Matched Antennas for Microwave Medical Applications

Body Matched Antennas for Microwave Medical Applications
Author: Li, Xuyang
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2014-01-23
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3731501473

In this work, new concepts of body-matched antennas for microwave medical applications were developed, where the antennas are placed directly on or in the human body. Two types of antennas were designed - on-body matched antennas for diagnosis and implantable antennas for data telemetry with the main focus of miniaturization yet maintained a high radiation performance. The applicability of the antennas was verified using a medical imaging system for the detection of hemorrhagic stroke.

Application-Specific Broadband Antennas for Microwave Medical Imaging

Application-Specific Broadband Antennas for Microwave Medical Imaging
Author: Jalilvand, Malyhe
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2017-08-01
Genre: Technology (General)
ISBN: 3731506645

The goal of this work is the introduction of efficient antenna structures on the basis of the requirement of different microwave imaging methods; i.e. quantitative and qualitative microwave imaging techniques. Several criteria are proposed for the evaluation of single element antenna structures for application in microwave imaging systems. The performance of the proposed antennas are evaluated in simulation and measurement scenarios.

Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces in Wireless Communication Systems

Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces in Wireless Communication Systems
Author: Li, Yueheng
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 246
Release: 2024-02-23
Genre:
ISBN: 373151334X

Accompanied with the development of the wireless communication technologies, the high data traffic is more necessary for civil and industrial applications than ever The concept of an intelligent reflective surface (IRS) has attracted considerable attention recently as a low-cost solution. As the main contribution, the dissertation creates new state-of-the-art and formulates a solid milestone for the IRS research field.

MIMO OFDM Radar-Communication System with Mutual Interference Cancellation

MIMO OFDM Radar-Communication System with Mutual Interference Cancellation
Author: Sit, Yoke Leen
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 262
Release: 2017-04-10
Genre: Radar
ISBN: 3731505991

This work describes the OFDM-based MIMO Radar-Communication System, intended for operation in a multiple-user network, especially the automotive sector in the vehicle-to vehicle/infrastructure network. The OFDM signals however are weak towards frequency offsets causing subcarrier misalignment and corrupts the radar estimation and the demodulation of the communication signal. A simple yet effective interference cancellation algorithm is detailed here with real time measurement verification.

Modeling Backscattering Behavior of Vulnerable Road Users Based on High-Resolution Radar Measurements

Modeling Backscattering Behavior of Vulnerable Road Users Based on High-Resolution Radar Measurements
Author: Abadpour, Sevda
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
Total Pages: 194
Release: 2023-11-20
Genre:
ISBN: 3731513161

During the evolvement of autonomous driving technology, obtaining reliable 3-D environmental information is an indispensable task in approaching safe driving. The operational behavior of automotive radars can be precisely evaluated in a virtual test environment by modeling its surrounding, specifically vulnerable road users (VRUs). Such a realistic model can be generated based on the radar cross section (RCS) and Doppler signatures of a VRU. Therefore, this work proposes a high-resolution RCS measurement technique to determine the relevant scattering points of different VRUs.