Analisis Cualitativo Del Discurso Oral Formal De Hablantes De Ele En Un Aula Universitaria
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| Author | : Patricia Guillén Solano |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 402 |
| Release | : 2018 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
En esta investigación se analiza el discurso oral formal argumentativo de hablantes de ELE (nivel C1 del MCER) desde la teoría de la Pragmática y el Análisis del discurso, a partir de muestras extraídas de sesiones realizadas en un aula universitaria. Previamente al análisis, se reseña un conjunto de estudios sobre el discurso oral formal y se discuten aspectos fundamentales relacionados con el concepto de género discursivo y discurso académico, con el fin de caracterizar el objeto de estudio. Además, se describen las bases téoricas de la investigación, la metodología utilizada y el corpus de datos. El análisis del corpus se lleva a cabo de la siguiente forma: En primer lugar, utilizando una metodología cualitativa, se analizan la superestructura, la macroestructura y la microestructura del discurso monológico y dialógico en el aula universitaria, a partir de los siguientes constructos teóricos: unidades discursivas, estrategias pragmáticas, esquemas discursivos, secuencias y organización global del discurso. Posteriormente, se presentan los resultados del análisis tomando en cuenta los siguientes aspectos: formas de organización del discurso, interacción entre los participantes, mecanismos léxicos de coherencia y cohesión discursivas, registro de errores gramaticales y pragmáticos y, por último, parámetros del Plan Curricular del Instituto Cervantes correspondientes al uso de estrategias pragmáticas en el nivel C1. Una vez analizados los resultados, se plantean nuevas teorías y conclusiones que permitan mejorar el proceso de aprendizaje en el ámbito de la argumentación oral. Finalmente, se presenta una propuesta de evaluación y de secuencia didáctica para el estudio y la enseñanza del discurso oral formal académico a estudiantes de ELE inmersos en el contexto universitario -- TDX.
| Author | : Olga Ivanova |
| Publisher | : Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 2020-12-01 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 8413114659 |
La estructura y la función del discurso oral son incomprensibles fuera del prisma de la pragmática. La oralidad, como medio primario de la expresión humana, es la base de la comunicación que los hablantes establecemos en diferentes contextos, desde los más cotidianos hasta los más controlados. ¿Cómo hablantes con diferentes perfiles y retratos siguen las leyes pragmáticas para construir sus discursos orales, desde conversaciones cotidianas y entrevistas hasta charlas y conferencias? Este libro ofrece un conjunto de trabajos empíricos que exploran cómo la naturaleza pragmática del discurso oral se manifiesta en su estructura y en la construcción del significado y su ordenación en discursos tan diversos como es el discurso público y el discurso privado, el discurso político y el discurso clínico, el discurso de hablantes no nativos o el discurso estudiado desde la perspectiva diacrónica. Gracias a ellos, este volumen ofrece una renovada base teórica para el estudio del discurso oral, una panorámica envidiable de métodos y técnicas para su estudio y, de modo particular, una gran aportación al conocimiento científico sobre cómo la pragmática rige la oralidad.
| Author | : C. Ballesteros |
| Publisher | : Grao |
| Total Pages | : 186 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 9788478274048 |
Para que los chicos y chicas mejoren su competencia oral, no sólo es necesario crear situaciones comunicativas para hablar, sino que se trata, sobretodo, de enseñarles, mediante secuencias didácticas específicas, a reflexionar sobre cómo hablan y cómo escuchan.
| Author | : Emilee Moore |
| Publisher | : Research-publishing.net |
| Total Pages | : 527 |
| Release | : 2017-03-27 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 1908416467 |
This handbook is a guide for researchers in plurilingual education. It introduces notions of collaborative research, action-research, ethnography, conversation analysis and mediated discourse analysis. It also discusses ethics, how to collect and organize plurilingual and multimodal corpora, and write up research papers.Aquest manual és una guia per a la recerca en educació plurilingüe. S'hi introdueixen conceptes de recerca col·laborativa, recerca-acció, etnografia, anàlisi de la conversa i anàlisi del discurs mediat. També s'hi discuteixen qüestions d'ètica, maneres de recopilar i organitzar corpus plurilingües i multimodals, i d’escriure textos de recerca.Este manual es una guía para la investigación en educación plurilingüe. Se introducen conceptos de investigación colaborativa, investigación-acción, etnografía, análisis de la conversación y análisis del discurso mediado. También se discuten cuestiones de ética, maneras de recopilar y organizar corpus plurilingües y multimodales, y de redactar textos de investigación.
| Author | : Javier Muñoz-Basols |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 866 |
| Release | : 2018-10-17 |
| Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
| ISBN | : 1317294181 |
The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching: metodologías, contextos y recursos para la enseñanza del español L2, provides a comprehensive, state-of-the-art account of the main methodologies, contexts and resources in Spanish Language Teaching (SLT), a field that has experienced significant growth world-wide in recent decades and has consolidated as an autonomous discipline within Applied Linguistics. Written entirely in Spanish, the volume is the first handbook on Spanish Language Teaching to connect theories on language teaching with methodological and practical aspects from an international perspective. It brings together the most recent research and offers a broad, multifaceted view of the discipline. Features include: Forty-four chapters offering an interdisciplinary overview of SLT written by over sixty renowned experts from around the world; Five broad sections that combine theoretical and practical components: Methodology; Language Skills; Formal and Grammatical Aspects; Sociocultural Aspects; and Tools and Resources; In-depth reflections on the practical aspects of Hispanic Linguistics and Spanish Language Teaching to further engage with new theoretical ideas and to understand how to tackle classroom-related matters; A consistent inner structure for each chapter with theoretical aspects, methodological guidelines, practical considerations, and valuable references for further reading; An array of teaching techniques, reflection questions, language samples, design of activities, and methodological guidelines throughout the volume. The Routledge Handbook of Spanish Language Teaching contributes to enriching the field by being an essential reference work and study material for specialists, researchers, language practitioners, and current and future educators. The book will be equally useful for people interested in curriculum design and graduate students willing to acquire a complete and up-to-date view of the field with immediate applicability to the teaching of the language.
| Author | : Rod Ellis |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 403 |
| Release | : 2012-01-17 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 1118291379 |
This book examines current research centered on the second language classroom and the implications of this research for both the teaching and learning of foreign languages. It offers illuminating insights into the important relationship between research and teaching, and the inherent complexities of the teaching and learning of foreign languages in classroom settings. Offers an accessible overview of a range of research on instruction and learning in the L2 classroom Bridges the relationship between research, teachers, and learners Helps evolve the practice of dedicated current language teachers with research findings that suggest best practices for language teaching
| Author | : Mark Davies |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 1457 |
| Release | : 2017-12-12 |
| Genre | : Foreign Language Study |
| ISBN | : 1134874537 |
A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish has been fully revised and updated, including over 500 new entries, making it an invaluable resource for students of Spanish. Based on a new web-based corpus containing more than 2 billion words collected from 21 Spanish-speaking countries, the second edition of A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish provides the most expansive and up-to-date guidelines on Spanish vocabulary. Each entry is accompanied with an illustrative example and full English translation. The Dictionary provides a rich resource for language teaching and curriculum design, while a separate CD version provides the full text in a tab-delimited format ideally suited for use by corpus and computational linguistics. With entries arranged both by frequency and alphabetically, A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish enables students of all levels to get the most out of their study of vocabulary in an engaging and efficient way.
| Author | : Daniella Tilbury |
| Publisher | : IUCN |
| Total Pages | : 152 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9782831708232 |
The book is based on the exchange of professional experiences which featured in an IUCN CEC workshop in August 2002. Practitioners from around the world shared their models of good practice and explored the challenges involved in engaging people in sustainability. The difficulties facing practitioners vary between country and context but some challenges are universal: A lack of clarity in communicating what is meant by sustainable development; An ambition to educate everyone to bring about a global citizenship; Social, organisational or institutional factors constrain change to sustainable development, yet there is an emphasis on formal education, and community educators do not receive the same support; A lack of balance in addressing the integration of environmental, social and economic dimensions leading to an interpretation that ESD is mainly about environment and conservation issues; New learning (rather than teaching) approaches are called for to promote more debate in society. Yet, few are trained or experienced in these new approaches. Practitioners need support to explore new ways of promoting learning. [Foreword, ed].
| Author | : Silvina Montrul |
| Publisher | : John Benjamins Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 436 |
| Release | : 2004-01-01 |
| Genre | : Language Arts & Disciplines |
| ISBN | : 9789027252975 |
This is the first book on the acquisition of Spanish that provides a state-of-the-art comprehensive overview of Spanish morphosyntactic development in monolingual and bilingual situations. Its content is organized around key grammatical themes that form the empirical base of research in generative grammar: nominal and verbal inflectional morphology, subject and object pronouns, complex structures involving movement (topicalizations, questions, relative clauses), and aspects of verb meaning that have consequences for syntax. The book argues that Universal Grammar constrains all instances of language acquisition and that there is a fundamental continuity between monolingual, bilingual, child and adult early grammatical systems. While stressing their similarities with respect to linguistic representations and processes, the book also considers important differences between these three acquisition situations with respect to the outcome of acquisition. It is also shown that many linguistic properties of Spanish are acquired earlier than in English and other languages. This book is a must read for those interested in the acquisition of Spanish from different theoretical perspectives as well as those working on the acquisition of other languages in different contexts.
| Author | : Victoria Guillén-Nieto |
| Publisher | : Peter Lang |
| Total Pages | : 406 |
| Release | : 2009 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9783039116881 |
This book received the Enrique Alcaraz research award in 2010. This volume derives from the COMINTER-SIMULNEG research project which aims at designing a pragmatic model for the analysis of intercultural communication between Spaniards and Britons, as well as developing a teaching methodology for cultural awareness based on computer simulation of real business settings. Contributions to this volume focus on three main issues: (a) explaining intercultural communication; (b) research on intercultural business communication; (c) the use of simulation and gaming methodology for the acquisition of communicative and cross-cultural competence in business settings. This book adopts an interdisciplinary approach to the study and practice of intercultural business communication, borrowing concepts from social anthropology, social cognition, cognitive linguistics, and intercultural pragmatics.
