An Introduction to Tritium Handling and Technology
Author | : Princeton University. Plasma Physics Laboratory |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Plasma (Ionized gases) |
ISBN | : |
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Author | : Princeton University. Plasma Physics Laboratory |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1982 |
Genre | : Plasma (Ionized gases) |
ISBN | : |
Author | : J. Paul Guyer, P.E., R.A. |
Publisher | : Guyer Partners |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2020-10-31 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : |
Introductory technical guidance for architectural, civil, mechanical and electrical engineers interested in tritium handling and storage facilities. Here is what is discussed: 1. INTRODUCTION 2. SOURCES OF TRITIUM 3. THE RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF TRITIUM 4. THE RADIOACTIVE DECAY OF TRITIUM 5. THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF TRITIUM 6. MODELING THE BEHAVIOR OF TRITIUM 7. THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRITIUM TECHNOLOGY 8. CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS VS. CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS 9. TRITIUM REMOVAL SYSTEMS.
Author | : F. Mannone |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 241 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9401119104 |
The use of tritium as a basic fuel material in a thermonuclear fusion reactor raises particular safety issues due to the combined effects of its physico chemical properties and radioactive nature. Furthermore the possibility of attaining further significant progresses in developing and demonstrating the feasibility of tritium burning devices relies on the handling of tritium macroquantities, say ten grammes, in a safe and reliable manner. It is also undoubted that, apart from technological constraints, any validation and exploitation of thermonuclear fusion as a source of energy will be strongly conditioned by the application of stringent operational and environmental safety criteria as it derives from norms of the modern legislation and public acceptance considerations. Even if the safe handling of tritium has already been demonstrated to be feasible on a full fuel cycle scale, it is unanimously recognized that further efforts are still to be concentrated on the improvement of current concepts and development of advanced technologies. Some of the areas requiring substantial additional efforts are plasma exhaust fuel c1ean-up, tritium pellet injection, processing of inert carrier gas, development of large free-oil pumps,tritlUm process analytics, development of large detritiation systems, beryllium-tritium interaction studies, tritium hold-up studies in getter beds, adsorbers and structural materials, tritium recovery from first wall, structural and breeder materials for minimizing tritiated waste arising,tritium storage technology, tritiated waste disposal technolo~y, methodology for routine tritium accountancy,etc . . Most of them are intrinsically related to the safety requirement of tritium technology.
Author | : J Paul Guyer |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 52 |
Release | : 2020-10-31 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Introductory technical guidance for architectural, civil, mechanical and electrical engineers interested in tritium handling and storage facilities. Here is what is discussed:1. INTRODUCTION2. SOURCES OF TRITIUM3. THE RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF TRITIUM4. THE RADIOACTIVE DECAY OF TRITIUM5. THE CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF TRITIUM6. MODELING THE BEHAVIOR OF TRITIUM7. THE DEVELOPMENT OF TRITIUM TECHNOLOGY8. CONFINEMENT SYSTEMS VS. CONTAINMENT SYSTEMS9. TRITIUM REMOVAL SYSTEMS.
Author | : International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 148 |
Release | : 1991 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : |
This publication contains information on the dosimetry and monitoring of tritium, the use of protective clothing for work with tritium, safe practices in tritium handling laboratories and details of tritium compatible materials. The information has been compiled from experience in the various applications of tritium and should represent valuable source material to all users of tritium, including those involved in fusion R&D.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1975 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Some ways of making tritium technology information (now classified) available to the current fusion program workers are discussed. (LK).
Author | : Tetsuo Tanabe |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 365 |
Release | : 2016-12-05 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 4431564608 |
This book focuses on tritium as a fuel for fusion reactors and a next-generation energy source. Following an introduction of tritium as a hydrogen radioisotope, important issues involved in establishing safe and economical tritium fuel cycles including breeding for a fusion reactor are summarized; these include the handling of large amounts of tritium: confinement, leakage, contamination, permeation, regulation and tritium accountancy, and impacts on surrounding areas. Targeting and encouraging the students and technicians who will design and operate fusion reactors in the near future, this book offers a valuable resource on tritium science and technology.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 26 |
Release | : 1961 |
Genre | : Tritium |
ISBN | : |
Included are 157 references to reports, journals, and other literature related to the problems and techniques of tritium handling. The subject scope embraces analytical and monitoring procedures and instruments, physiological effects, and safety measures and standards.
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 22 |
Release | : 1989 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Tritium handling equipment and methods at the Savannah River Site Tritium Facilities have been continually improved since tritium processing operations began in 1955. Several new technologies were introduced into the Tritium Facilities in the 1980's. One of these is the use of fluidless, mechanical pumps (Normetex and Metal Bellows) to replace mercury pumps. A second is the use of metal hydride technology to store, purify, isotopically separate, pump, and compress hydrogen isotopes. Metal hydrides, such as La-Ni-Al alloys and Pd loaded on kieselguhr, offer significant flexibility and size advantages compared with conventional tritium handling technology, such as gas tanks, thermal diffusion columns, and mechanical compressors. Metal hydrides have been used in the Tritium Facilities since 1984 with the most important application of this technology being planned for the Replacement Tritium Facility, a $140 million facility scheduled for completion in 1990 and startup in 1991. 11 refs., 9 figs.
Author | : Alexander Perevezentsev |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 2021-06-02 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0128243236 |
Tritium Technologies for Thermonuclear Fusion Reactors summarizes the most recent research and practice in tritium technologies for the processing of hydrogen isotopes in fuel cycles. Authors Dr. Perevezentsev and Professor Rozenkevich combine their wealth of first-hand experience to present this comprehensive guide which promotes the best radiation protection practices and a more sustainable way to produce power in a thermonuclear reactor plant. Applicable to both magnetic and inertial confinements of plasma, this book covers tritium processing systems, tritium recovery from the plasma chamber, and various safety systems devoted to lessening the impact on the public and environment. The readers are also led through various modeling techniques, such as the separation of hydrogen isotopes, and the detritiation of liquid and gaseous streams in dynamic and steady state operation modes. This book is a practical guide which includes various case studies and examples which will help solidify the reader’s learning. It combines the latest research of tritium technologies with applications for fusion nuclear reactors, and includes solutions and directions for the resolution of various common challenges faced. Engineers, researchers, and students of tritium technologies, fusion energy, and nuclear power generation will gain a detailed and integrated understanding of how tritium can be used within a nuclear setting, for cleaner and more efficient power generation. Guides the reader through problem solving via step-by-step processes and models Includes case studies and examples throughout, from two of the most recognized experts in the field with firsthand knowledge of the subject Presents a comprehensive, practical reference on the tritium fuel cycle for fusion reactors