An Integrative Geochemical Technique To Determine The Source And Timing Of Natural Gas Formation In Gas Hydrates
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| Author | : Myles T. Moore |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2020 |
| Genre | : Gas chromatography |
| ISBN | : |
During the completion of my Master’s thesis in Earth Sciences, I worked on integrating hydrocarbon gas and noble gas geochemistry to determine the source(s) of natural gas in coal seams from the Illinois Basin. As part of that work, I concluded that although natural gases from the Springfield and Seelyville coal seams were dominantly biogenic, they both contained significant contributions of thermogenic natural gas derived from exogenous source rocks (the underlying New Albany Shale). During my doctoral work, I continued to advance this integrated gas geochemistry approach of determining the source(s) of natural gas in a different type of geological system. Herein, I present work that delineates the genetic source of natural gas within hydrates collected from pressurized cores recovered 410 to 450 meters below sea floor in the Gulf of Mexico in the Green Canyon protraction area (GC 955).
| Author | : Yuguang Ye |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 407 |
| Release | : 2012-09-11 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642311008 |
“Natural Gas Hydrates: Experimental Techniques and Their Applications” attempts to broadly integrate the most recent knowledge in the fields of hydrate experimental techniques in the laboratory. The book examines various experimental techniques in order to provide useful parameters for gas hydrate exploration and exploitation. It provides experimental techniques for gas hydrates, including the detection techniques, the thermo-physical properties, permeability and mechanical properties, geochemical abnormalities, stability and dissociation kinetics, exploitation conditions, as well as modern measurement technologies etc. This book will be of interest to experimental scientists who engage in gas hydrate experiments in the laboratory, and is also intended as a reference work for students concerned with gas hydrate research. Yuguang Ye is a distinguished professor of Experimental Geology at Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China. Professor Changling Liu works at the Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, China.
| Author | : Naresh Kumar Thakur |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 287 |
| Release | : 2010-10-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642142346 |
Gas hydrates are ice-like crystalline substances that form a rigid cage of water molecules and entrap hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gas by hydrogen bonding. Natural gas hydrate is primarily composed of water and methane. These are solid, crystalline, ice-like substances found in permafrost areas and deepwater basins around the world. They naturally occur in the pore space of marine sediments, where appropriate high pressure and low temperature conditions exist in an adequate supply of gas (mainly methane). Gas hydrates are considered as a potential non conventional energy resource. Methane hydrates are also recognized as, an influence on offshore platform stability, a major factor in climate change contributing to global warming and a significant contribution to the ocean carbon cycle. The proposed book treats various geophysical techniques in order to quantify the gas hydrate reserves and their impact on environment. The primary goal of this book is to provide the state of art for gas hydrate exploration. The target audiences for this book are non-specialist from different branches of science, graduate students and researchers.
| Author | : Livio Ruffine |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 389 |
| Release | : 2018-06-19 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1786302217 |
Gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).
| Author | : Michael D. Max |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 343 |
| Release | : 2009-09-03 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9789048105366 |
This book is a companion to “Natural Gas Hydrate in Oceanic and Permafrost Environments” (Max, 2000, 2003), which is the first book on gas hydrate in this series. Although other gases can naturally form clathrate hydrates (referred to after as ‘hydrate’), we are concerned here only with hydrocarbon gases that form hydrates. The most important of these natural gases is methane. Whereas the first book is a general introduction to the subject of natural gas hydrate, this book focuses on the geology and geochemical controls of gas hydrate development and on gas extraction from naturally occurring hydrocarbon hydrates. This is the first broad treatment of gas hydrate as a natural resource within an economic geological framework. This book is written mainly to stand alone for brevity and to minimize duplication. Information in Max (2000; 2003) should also be consulted for completeness. Hydrate is a type of clathrate (Sloan, 1998) that is formed from a cage structure of water molecules in which gas molecules occupying void sites within the cages stabilize the structure through van der Waals or hydrogen bonding.
| Author | : Алексей Александрович Карцев |
| Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
| Total Pages | : 380 |
| Release | : 1959 |
| Genre | : Geochemical Prospecting |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : A.A. Kartsev |
| Publisher | : Univ of California Press |
| Total Pages | : 594 |
| Release | : 2023-11-10 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0520346076 |
| Author | : Michael Riedel |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 392 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : Natural gas |
| ISBN | : 9780931830419 |
The occurrence of gas hydrates in large quantities worldwide, and their immense energy potential have prompted concerted efforts into their exploration and understanding over the last many years. During this time, geophysical characterization of natural gas hydrate occurrences by seismic and other methods have gained prominence, and such studies have been reported from time to time. However, no compilation of such studies was ever attempted. This SEG publication, Geophysical Characterization of Gas Hydrates (Geophysical Developments No. 14), is the first book on the topic that focuses on documenting various types of geophysical studies that are carried out for the detection and mapping of gas hydrates.
| Author | : Pete Burnard |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 390 |
| Release | : 2012-12-15 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3642288367 |
The twelve chapters of this volume aim to provide a complete manual for using noble gases in terrestrial geochemistry, covering applications which range from high temperature processes deep in the Earth’s interior to tracing climatic variations using noble gases trapped in ice cores, groundwaters and modern sediments. Other chapters cover noble gases in crustal (aqueous, CO2 and hydrocarbon) fluids and laboratory techniques for determining noble gas solubilities and diffusivities under geologically relevant conditions. Each chapter deals with the fundamentals of the analysis and interpretation of the data, detailing sampling and sampling strategies, techniques for analysis, sources of error and their estimation, including data treatment and data interpretation using recent case studies.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 1988 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
The main objective of our work has been to determine the primary geochemical and geological factors controlling gas hydrate information and occurrence and particularly in the factors responsible for the generation and accumulation of methane in oceanic gas hydrates. In order to understand the interrelation of geochemical/geological factors controlling gas hydrate occurrence, we have undertaken a multicomponent program which has included (1) comparison of available information at sites where gas hydrates have been observed through drilling by the Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) on the Blake Outer Ridge and Middle America Trench; (2) regional synthesis of information related to gas hydrate occurrences of the Middle America Trench; (3) development of a model for the occurrence of a massive gas hydrate as DSDP Site 570; (4) a global synthesis of gas hydrate occurrences; and (5) development of a predictive model for gas hydrate occurrence in oceanic sediment. The first three components of this program were treated as part of a 1985 Department of Energy Peer Review. The present report considers the last two components and presents information on the worldwide occurrence of gas hydrates with particular emphasis on the Circum-Pacific and Arctic basins. A model is developed to account for the occurrence of oceanic gas hydrates in which the source of the methane is from microbial processes. 101 refs., 17 figs., 6 tabs.
