An Analysis of the Employment Effects of the Washington High Technology Business and Occupation (B & O) Tax Credit

An Analysis of the Employment Effects of the Washington High Technology Business and Occupation (B & O) Tax Credit
Author: Timothy J. Bartik
Publisher:
Total Pages: 30
Release: 2012
Genre: Job creation
ISBN:

This paper estimates the effects of an R & D tax credit in the state of Washington on job creation. The research uses micro-data on the job creation and tax credits received by individual firms in the state of Washington from 2004 to 2009. We correct for the endogeneity of R & D tax credits received by individual firms by using instrumental variables based in part on national industry factor shares for R & D. We estimate that this tax credit created jobs, but at a high cost. The cost per job-year created is estimated to be between $40,000 and $50,000. The credit was so high cost in part because the credit was non-refundable. As a result, about one-quarter of the firms receiving credits were maxed out on credit eligibility, so that the credit provided no marginal incentive for additional R & D spending or job creation.

Making Sense of Incentives

Making Sense of Incentives
Author: Timothy J. Bartik
Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute
Total Pages: 180
Release: 2019-10-15
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 0880996684

Bartik provides a clear and concise overview of how state and local governments employ economic development incentives in order to lure companies to set up shop—and provide new jobs—in needy local labor markets. He shows that many such incentive offers are wasteful and he provides guidance, based on decades of research, on how to improve these programs.

Research Anthology on Small Business Strategies for Success and Survival

Research Anthology on Small Business Strategies for Success and Survival
Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 1496
Release: 2021-06-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1799891569

Running a small business provides opportunity for greater success, increased growth, and potentially the chance to move to the global business arena, yet also much more risk. Small businesses not only have less employment, but also less annual revenue than a regular-sized business. With the growth of large corporations and chain businesses, it has become harder to maintain the survival of a small business. The COVID-19 pandemic has also brought more pressure onto the already unsteady survival of small businesses, due to forced closures, decreased agility, fewer technological innovations, and smaller customer bases. The Research Anthology on Small Business Strategies for Success and Survival offers current strategies for small businesses that can be utilized in order to maintain equal footing during challenging times. With the proper strategies available to small business owners, small businesses could not only survive, but also excel despite the environment that surrounds them. Covering topics including decision management, new supportive technologies, sustainable development, and micro-financing, this text is ideal for small business owners, entrepreneurs, startup companies, family-owned and operated businesses, restaurateurs, local retailers, managers, executives, academicians, researchers, and students.

Business Education and Ethics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Business Education and Ethics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 1518
Release: 2017-07-13
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1522531548

In the increasingly competitive corporate sector, organizational leaders must examine their current practices to ensure business success. This can be accomplished by implementing effective educational initiatives and upholding proper ethical behavior. Business Education and Ethics: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a comprehensive source of academic knowledge that contains coverage on the latest learning and educational strategies for corporate environments, as well as the role of ethics and integrity in day-to-day business endeavors. Including a broad range of perspectives on topics such as globalization, organizational justice, and cyber ethics, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for managers, practitioners, students, professionals, and researchers actively involved in the corporate sector.

Shared Prosperity in America's Communities

Shared Prosperity in America's Communities
Author: Susan M. Wachter
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2016-04-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 081224785X

Shared Prosperity in America's Communities examines the degree to which place matters in the geography of economic opportunity; offers strategies to address the challenges of place-based inequality; and shows how communities across the nation are implementing change and building a future of shared prosperity.

Targeted Jobs Tax Credit

Targeted Jobs Tax Credit
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance. Subcommittee on Economic Growth, Employment, and Revenue Sharing
Publisher:
Total Pages: 282
Release: 1984
Genre: Full employment policies
ISBN: