Advancements in Atomic-scale Analytical Methods and Their Application to Understanding Materials
| Author | : Vicente James Araullo-Peters |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2015 |
| Genre | : Aluminum alloys |
| ISBN | : |
Advancements In Atomic Scale Analytical Methods And Their Application To Understanding Materials
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Atomic-Scale Analytical Tomography
| Author | : Thomas F. Kelly |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 263 |
| Release | : 2022-03-24 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1107162505 |
The first comprehensive guide on Atomic-Scale Analytical Tomography, extending basics to the future implications for science and technology.
Material Research in Atomic Scale by Mössbauer Spectroscopy
| Author | : Miroslav Mashlan |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 369 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9401001510 |
Mössbauer spectroscopy is uniquely able to probe hyperfine interactions by looking at the short-range order of resonant atoms. Materials containing an appropriate isotope as one of their constituent atoms, such as iron or tin, are readily investigated. But even materials that do not contain Mössbauer-active atoms can be investigated if the probe atoms are incorporated in minor quantities (ca. 0.1 at.-%) to act as molecular-level indicators. These 35 papers collected here represent a state-of-the-art description of Mössbauer spectroscopy techniques applied to advanced materials. The topics covered comprise investigations of nanomaterials, nanoparticles, and quasicrystals, artificially structured materials as well as applications of Mössbauer spectroscopy in chemistry, mineralogy and metallurgy. The main aim of is the dissemination of information on research and recent developments of the method in materials science as obtained in leading Mössbauer laboratories.
The Local Chemical Analysis of Materials
| Author | : J. W. Martin |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 235 |
| Release | : 2003-10-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0080535577 |
* Expert, up-to-date guidance on the appropriate techniques of local chemical analysis * Comprehensive. This volume is an ideal starting point for material research and development, bringing together a number of techniques usually only found in isolation * Recent examples of the applications of techniques are provided in all cases Helping to solve the problems of materials scientists in academia and industry, this book offers guidance on appropriate techniques of chemical analysis of materials at the local level, down to the atomic scale. Comparisons are made between various techniques in terms of the nature of the probe employed. The detection limit and the optimum spatial resolution is also considered, as well as the range of atomic number that may be identified and the precision and methods of calibration, where appropriate. The Local Chemical Analysis of Materials is amply illustrated allowing the reader to easily see typical results. It includes a comparative table of techniques to aid selection for analysis and a table of acronyms, particularly valuable in this jargon-riddled area.
Atomic and Nano Scale Materials for Advanced Energy Conversion, 2 Volumes
| Author | : Zongyou Yin |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 887 |
| Release | : 2022-04-18 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 3527348921 |
Atomic and Nano Scale Materials for Advanced Energy Conversion Discover the latest advancements in energy conversion technologies used to develop modern sustainable energy techniques In Atomic and Nano Scale Materials for Advanced Energy Conversion, expert interdisciplinary researcher Dr. Zongyou Yin delivers a comprehensive overview of nano-to-atomic scale materials science, the development of advanced electrochemical, photochemical, photoelectrochemical, and photovoltaic energy conversion strategies, and the applications for sustainable water splitting and other technologies. The book offers readers cutting-edge information of two-dimensional nano, mixed-dimensional nano, nano rare earth, clusters, and single atoms. It constructively evaluates emerging nano-to-atomic scale energy conversion technologies for academic research and development (R&D) researchers and industrial technique consultants and engineers. The author sets out a systematic analysis of recent energy-conversion science, covering topics like adaptable manufacturing of Van der Waals heterojunctions, mixed-dimensional junctions, tandem structures, and superlattices. He also discusses function-oriented engineering in polymorphic phases, photon absorption, excitons-charges conversion, non-noble plasmonics, and solid-liquid-gas interactions. Readers will also benefit from: A thorough introduction to emerging nanomaterials for energy conversion, including electrochemical, photochemical, photoelectrochemical, and photovoltaic energy conversion An exploration of clusters for energy conversion, including electrochemical, photochemical, and photoelectrochemical clusters Practical discussions of single atoms for energy conversion in electrochemical, photochemical, and photoelectrochemical energy conversion technologies A thorough analysis of future perspectives and directions in advanced energy conversion technology Perfect for materials scientists, photochemists, electrochemists, and inorganic chemists, Atomic and Nano Scale Materials for Advanced Energy Conversion is also a must-read resource for catalytic chemists interested in the intersection of advanced chemistry and physics in energy conversion technologies.
Beyond the Molecular Frontier
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 238 |
| Release | : 2003-03-19 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309168392 |
Chemistry and chemical engineering have changed significantly in the last decade. They have broadened their scopeâ€"into biology, nanotechnology, materials science, computation, and advanced methods of process systems engineering and controlâ€"so much that the programs in most chemistry and chemical engineering departments now barely resemble the classical notion of chemistry. Beyond the Molecular Frontier brings together research, discovery, and invention across the entire spectrum of the chemical sciencesâ€"from fundamental, molecular-level chemistry to large-scale chemical processing technology. This reflects the way the field has evolved, the synergy at universities between research and education in chemistry and chemical engineering, and the way chemists and chemical engineers work together in industry. The astonishing developments in science and engineering during the 20th century have made it possible to dream of new goals that might previously have been considered unthinkable. This book identifies the key opportunities and challenges for the chemical sciences, from basic research to societal needs and from terrorism defense to environmental protection, and it looks at the ways in which chemists and chemical engineers can work together to contribute to an improved future.
Computational Techniques for Analytical Chemistry and Bioanalysis
| Author | : Philippe B Wilson |
| Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
| Total Pages | : 383 |
| Release | : 2020-12-08 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1788019857 |
As analysis, in terms of detection limits and technological innovation, in chemical and biological fields has developed so computational techniques have advanced enabling greater understanding of the data. Indeed, it is now possible to simulate spectral data to an excellent level of accuracy, allowing chemists and biologists access to robust and reliable analytical methodologies both experimentally and theoretically. This work will serve as a definitive overview of the field of computational simulation as applied to analytical chemistry and biology, drawing on recent advances as well as describing essential, established theory. Computational approaches provide additional depth to biochemical problems, as well as offering alternative explanations to atomic scale phenomena. Highlighting the innovative and wide-ranging breakthroughs made by leaders in computational spectrum prediction and the application of computational methodologies to analytical science, this book is for graduates and postgraduate researchers showing how computational analytical methods have become accessible across disciplines. Contributed chapters originate from a group of internationally-recognised leaders in the field, each applying computational techniques to develop our understanding of and supplement the data obtained from experimental analytical science.
Recent Advances in Analytical Techniques: Volume 4
| Author | : Atta-ur-Rahman |
| Publisher | : Bentham Science Publishers |
| Total Pages | : 210 |
| Release | : 2020-08-31 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9811405107 |
Recent Advances in Analytical Techniques is a series of updates in techniques used in chemical analysis. Each volume presents a selection of chapters that explain different analytical techniques and their use in applied research. Readers will find updated information about developments in analytical methods such as chromatography, electrochemistry, optical sensor arrays for pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. The fourth volume of the series features six reviews on a variety of techniques with three reviews focusing on applications in food science: Laser Ablation ICP-MS: New Instrumental Developments, Applications and Trends Voltammetric Electronic Tongues Recovery and Purification of Pharmaceuticals Using Nanomaterials Recent Advances in Determination of Pesticides Residues in Food Commodities derived from Fruit and Vegetable Crops. Recent Advances in Analytical Techniques for the Determination of Honey Content and its Products Liquid-based Coordination Polymers in Cashew Nut Shells: an overview on analytical techniques.
Atom Probe Tomography
| Author | : Williams Lefebvre |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 418 |
| Release | : 2016-05-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0128047453 |
Atom Probe Tomography is aimed at beginners and researchers interested in expanding their expertise in this area. It provides the theoretical background and practical information necessary to investigate how materials work using atom probe microscopy techniques, and includes detailed explanations of the fundamentals, the instrumentation, contemporary specimen preparation techniques, and experimental details, as well as an overview of the results that can be obtained. The book emphasizes processes for assessing data quality and the proper implementation of advanced data mining algorithms. For those more experienced in the technique, this book will serve as a single comprehensive source of indispensable reference information, tables, and techniques. Both beginner and expert will value the way the book is set out in the context of materials science and engineering. In addition, its references to key research outcomes based upon the training program held at the University of Rouen—one of the leading scientific research centers exploring the various aspects of the instrument—will further enhance understanding and the learning process. - Provides an introduction to the capabilities and limitations of atom probe tomography when analyzing materials - Written for both experienced researchers and new users - Includes exercises, along with corrections, for users to practice the techniques discussed - Contains coverage of more advanced and less widespread techniques, such as correlative APT and STEM microscopy
Atom Probe Tomography
| Author | : Michael K. Miller |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 247 |
| Release | : 2012-12-06 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1461542812 |
The microanalytical technique of atom probe tomography (APT) permits the spatial coordinates and elemental identities of the individual atoms within a small volume to be determined with near atomic resolution. Therefore, atom probe tomography provides a technique for acquiring atomic resolution three dimensional images of the solute distribution within the microstructures of materials. This monograph is designed to provide researchers and students the necessary information to plan and experimentally conduct an atom probe tomography experiment. The techniques required to visualize and to analyze the resulting three-dimensional data are also described. The monograph is organized into chapters each covering a specific aspect of the technique. The development of this powerful microanalytical technique from the origins offield ion microscopy in 1951, through the first three-dimensional atom probe prototype built in 1986 to today's commercial state-of-the-art three dimensional atom probe is documented in chapter 1. A general introduction to atom probe tomography is also presented in chapter 1. The various methods to fabricate suitable needle-shaped specimens are presented in chapter 2. The procedure to form field ion images of the needle-shaped specimen is described in chapter 3. In addition, the appearance of microstructural features and the information that may be estimated from field ion microscopy are summarized. A brief account of the theoretical basis for processes of field ionization and field evaporation is also included.
