Advanced Methods In Glancing Angle Deposition To Control Thin Film Morphology Microstructure And Texture
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| Author | : Matthew M. Hawkeye |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 435 |
| Release | : 2014-07-03 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1118847334 |
This book provides a highly practical treatment of Glancing Angle Deposition (GLAD), a thin film fabrication technology optimized to produce precise nanostructures from a wide range of materials. GLAD provides an elegant method for fabricating arrays of nanoscale helices, chevrons, columns, and other porous thin film architectures using physical vapour deposition processes such as sputtering or evaporation. The book gathers existing procedures, methodologies, and experimental designs into a single, cohesive volume which will be useful both as a ready reference for those in the field and as a definitive guide for those entering it. It covers: Development and description of GLAD techniques for nanostructuring thin films Properties and characterization of nanohelices, nanoposts, and other porous films Design and engineering of optical GLAD films including fabrication and testing, and chiral films Post-deposition processing and integration to optimize film behaviour and structure Deposition systems and requirements for GLAD fabrication A patent survey, extensive relevant literature, and a survey of GLAD's wide range of material properties and diverse applications.
| Author | : Gwo-Ching Wang |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 231 |
| Release | : 2013-12-11 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1461492874 |
This unique book covers the fundamental principle of electron diffraction, basic instrumentation of RHEED, definitions of textures in thin films and nanostructures, mechanisms and control of texture formation, and examples of RHEED transmission mode measurements of texture and texture evolution of thin films and nanostructures. Also presented is a new application of RHEED in the transmission mode called RHEED pole figure technique that can be used to monitor the texture evolution in thin film growth and nanostructures and is not limited to single crystal epitaxial film growth. Details of the construction of RHEED pole figures and the interpretation of observed pole figures are presented. Materials covered include metals, semiconductors, and thin insulators. This book also: Presents a new application of RHEED in the transmission mode Introduces a variety of textures from metals, semiconductors, compound semiconductors, and their characteristics in RHEED pole figures Provides examples of RHEED measurements of texture and texture evolution, construction of RHEED pole figures, and interpretation of observed pole figures RHEED Transmission Mode and Pole Figures: Thin Film and Nanostructure Texture Analysis is ideal for researchers in materials science and engineering and nanotechnology.
| Author | : Peter M. Martin |
| Publisher | : William Andrew |
| Total Pages | : 932 |
| Release | : 2009-12-01 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0815520328 |
This 3e, edited by Peter M. Martin, PNNL 2005 Inventor of the Year, is an extensive update of the many improvements in deposition technologies, mechanisms, and applications. This long-awaited revision includes updated and new chapters on atomic layer deposition, cathodic arc deposition, sculpted thin films, polymer thin films and emerging technologies. Extensive material was added throughout the book, especially in the areas concerned with plasma-assisted vapor deposition processes and metallurgical coating applications.
| Author | : Matthew Pelliccione |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 206 |
| Release | : 2008-01-29 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0387751092 |
The focus of this book is on modeling and simulations used in research on the morphological evolution during film growth. The authors emphasize the detailed mathematical formulation of the problem. The book will enable readers themselves to set up a computational program to investigate specific topics of interest in thin film deposition. It will benefit those working in any discipline that requires an understanding of thin film growth processes.
| Author | : W. Gissler |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 416 |
| Release | : 1992-10-31 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9780792320067 |
The hardest requirements on a material are in general imposed at the surface: it has to be wear resistant for tools and bearings; corrosion resistant for turbine blades; antireflecting for solar cells; and it must combine several of these properties in other applications. `Surface engineering' is the general term that incorporates all the techniques by which a surface modification can be accomplished. These techniques include both the more traditional methods, such as nitriding, boriding and carburizing, and the newer ones, such as ion implantation, laser beam melting and, in particular, coating. This book comprises and compares in a unique way all these techniques of surface engineering. It is a compilation of lectures which were held by renowned scientists and engineers in the frame of the well known `EuroCourses' of the Joint Research Centre of the Commission of the European Communities. The book is principally addressed to material and surface scientists, physicists and chemists, engineers and technicians of industries and institutes where surface engineering problems arise.
| Author | : Eric J. Mittemeijer |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 557 |
| Release | : 2013-11-21 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 3662067234 |
Overview of diffraction methods applied to the analysis of the microstructure of materials. Since crystallite size and the presence of lattice defects have a decisive influence on the properties of many engineering materials, information about this microstructure is of vital importance in developing and assessing materials for practical applications. The most powerful and usually non-destructive evaluation techniques available are X-ray and neutron diffraction. The book details, among other things, diffraction-line broadening methods for determining crystallite size and atomic-scale strain due, e.g. to dislocations, and methods for the analysis of residual (macroscale) stress. The book assumes only a basic knowledge of solid-state physics and supplies readers sufficient information to apply the methods themselves.
| Author | : Milton Ohring |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 744 |
| Release | : 1992 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9780125249904 |
Prepared as a textbook complete with problems after each chapter, specifically intended for classroom use in universities.
| Author | : P. A. Dearnley |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 798 |
| Release | : 2017-01-16 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1316785084 |
This highly illustrated reference work covers the three principal types of surface technologies that best protect engineering devices and products: diffusion technologies, deposition technologies, and other less commonly acknowledged surface engineering (SE) techniques. Various applications are noted throughout the text and additionally whole chapters are devoted to specific SE applications across the automotive, gas turbine engine (GTE), metal machining, and biomedical implant sectors. Along with the benefits of SE, this volume also critically examines SE's limitations. Materials degradation pathways - those which can and those which cannot be mitigated by SE - are rigorously explained. Written from a scientific, materials engineering perspective, this concise text is supported by high-quality images and photo-micrographs which show how surfaces can be engineered to overcome the limits of conventionally produced materials, even in complex or hostile operating environments. This book is a useful resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as professional engineers.
| Author | : Akhlesh Lakhtakia |
| Publisher | : SPIE Press |
| Total Pages | : 332 |
| Release | : 2005 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9780819456069 |
Sculptured thin films (STFs) are a class of nanoengineered materials with properties that can be designed and realized in a controllable manner using physical vapor deposition. This text, presented as a course at the SPIE Optical Science and Technology Symposium, couples detailed knowledge of thin-film morphology with the optical response characteristics of STF devices. An accompanying CD contains Mathematica programs for use with the presented formalisms. Thus, readers will learn to design and engineer STF materials and devices for future applications, particularly with optical applications. Graduate students in optics and practicing optical engineers will find the text valuable, as well as those interested in emerging nanotechnologies for optical devices.
| Author | : A. R. González-Elipe |
| Publisher | : World Scientific Publishing Company |
| Total Pages | : 283 |
| Release | : 2003-01-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 9781860943515 |
An introductory manual for Ion Assisted Deposition (IAD) procedures of thin films. Addressed to researchers, post-graduates and even engineers with little or no experience, the book reviews the basic concepts related to the interaction of low energy ion beams with materials.
