Advanced Materials For Water Handling
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| Author | : D.V. Scott |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 457 |
| Release | : 2000-08-18 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0080526357 |
Rapid evolution is taking place in the water market world wide - driven by increased consumer demand allied to the rarefraction of clean water. The inherent characteristics of composites materials associated with current materials and production technology is allowing the increased use of previously high cost materials and processes at ever decreasing costs. The Handbook is designed to bring specifiers up to speed with these materials and the new areas of application associated with them, exploring the scope, performance, cost effectiveness and environmental and legislative consequences of their use.
| Author | : Sreedevi Upadhyayula |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 400 |
| Release | : 2021-09-28 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1000442403 |
Advanced Materials and Technologies for Wastewater Treatment discusses the methods and technologies of physical, chemical, biological, and thermo-catalytic treatment techniques. It includes the treatment of waste generated by municipal, agro-industry, and other industries including chemical, biomedical, pharmaceutical, textile, and other sectors. FEATURES Covers implementation of advanced water and wastewater treatment techniques, with a focus on pollutant or pathogen removal Includes qualitative and quantitative analyses Focuses on physical, chemical, and biological treatment technologies Discusses the advancements of materials and technologies applicable to both potable water and wastewater from industrial and municipal sources Explores future challenges and viable solutions This book is aimed at chemical and environmental engineers and researchers seeking a thorough treatment of innovative water treatment materials and techniques for practical applications.
| Author | : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 379 |
| Release | : 2022-08-19 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1000638448 |
Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination: Fundamentals to Applications offers a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of advanced materials used in wastewater treatment and desalination. The book is divided into two major sections, covering both fundamentals and applications. This book: Describes the synthesis and modification of advanced materials, including metal oxides, carbonaceous materials, perovskite-based materials, polymer-based materials, and advanced nanocomposites Examines relevant synthesis routes and mechanisms as well as correlates materials' properties with their characterization Details new fabrication techniques including green synthesis, solvent-free, and energy-saving synthesis approaches Highlights various applications, such as removal of organic contaminants, discoloration of dye wastewater, petrochemical wastewater treatment, and electrochemically-enhanced water treatment With chapters written by leading researchers from around the world, this book will be of interest to chemical, materials, and environmental engineers working on progressing materials applications to improve water treatment technologies.
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 262 |
| Release | : 2010 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Derick Vernon Scott |
| Publisher | : Elsevier Science Limited |
| Total Pages | : 435 |
| Release | : 2000 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 9781856173506 |
Rapid evolution is taking place in the water market world wide - driven by increased consumer demand allied to the rarefraction of clean water. The inherent characteristics of composites materials associated with current materials and production technology is allowing the increased use of previously high cost materials and processes at ever decreasing costs. The Handbook is designed to bring specifiers up to speed with these materials and the new areas of application associated with them, exploring the scope, performance, cost effectiveness and environmental and legislative consequences of their use.
| Author | : Stephen Gray |
| Publisher | : CRC Press |
| Total Pages | : 621 |
| Release | : 2018-08-30 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1351730886 |
Membranes are an energy efficient separation technology that are now the basis for many water treatment and food processing applications. However, there is the potential to improve the operating performance of these separations and to extend the application of membranes to energy production, gas separations, organic solvent-based separations, and biomedical applications through novel membrane materials. This book contains 20 chapters written by leading academic researchers on membrane fabrication and modification techniques and provides a comprehensive overview on the recent developments of membrane technology. Membranes can be manufactured from a range of materials including polymeric compounds, and ceramic materials, and both these materials are considered in the book. There are 5 chapters on water and wastewater membranes that cover the fabrication of thin film (TFC) composite membranes for nanofiltration(NF)/reverse osmosis (RO)/forward osmosis (FO) applications, stimuli responsive membranes, electrospun membranes, porous ceramic membranes, and polymeric ultrafiltration (UF) manufacture and modification. There are another 6 chapters on gas separation that consider carbon membranes, zeolite membranes, silica template and metal oxide silica membranes, TFC membranes, silica membranes, and metal organic framework (MOF) membranes. Zeolite membranes are also considered for organic solvent applications, as are solvent-resistant membranes manufactured by phase inversion, ceramic-supported composite membranes, and ceramic NF membranes. The emerging areas of membranes for energy and biomedical applications have 3 and 2 chapters, respectively. Energy applications consider ion exchange membranes for use in fuel cells, membranes for electrodialysis, and membranes for use in microbial fuel cells. For biomedical applications the chapters focus on hemodialysis membranes and redox responsive membranes.
| Author | : Angelo Basile |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 667 |
| Release | : 2015-02-28 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 1782421262 |
Advances in Membrane Technologies for Water Treatment: Materials, Processes and Applications provides a detailed overview of advanced water treatment methods involving membranes, which are increasingly seen as effective replacements for a range of conventional water treatment methods. The text begins with reviews of novel membrane materials and advances in membrane operations, then examines the processes involved with improving membrane performance. Final chapters cover the application of membrane technologies for use in water treatment, with detailed discussions on municipal wastewater and reuse in the textile and paper industries. Provides a detailed overview of advanced water treatment methods involving membranes Coverage includes advancements in membrane materials, improvement in membrane performance, and their applications in water treatment Discusses the use of membrane technologies in the production of drinking water, desalination, wastewater treatment, and recovery
| Author | : Shahid Ul Islam |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 402 |
| Release | : 2017-09-21 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1119407788 |
This comprehensive book deals with the use of novel materials such as plant-derived agents and advanced nanocomposites for the removal of heavy metals, nitrates, and synthetic dyes. Water is an essential component for living organisms on planet earth and its pollution is one of the critical global environmental issues today. The influx of significant quantities of organic and inorganic waste, sediments, surfactants, synthetic dyes, sewage, and heavy metals into all types of water bodies has been increasing substantially over the past century due to rapid industrialization, population growth, agricultural activities, and other geological and environmental changes. These pollutants are very dangerous and are posing serious threat to us all. Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment brings together innovative methodologies and research strategies to remove toxic effluents from wastewaters. With contributions from leading scientists from all around the world, the book provides a comprehensive coverage of the current literature, up-to-date overviews of all aspects of toxic chemical remediation including the role of nanomaterials. Together they showcase in a very lucid manner an array of technologies that complement the traditional as well as advanced treatment practices of textile effluents. In particular, the book provides: Up-to-date overviews of all aspects of toxic chemical remediation The role of plants and abundantly available agro-wastes in the remediation of wastewater The removal of nitrates from wastewater using nanocomposites
| Author | : Sabu Thomas |
| Publisher | : Elsevier |
| Total Pages | : 890 |
| Release | : 2018-11-14 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0128139277 |
Novel nanoscale materials are now an essential part of meeting the current and future needs for clean water, and are at the heart of the development of novel technologies to desalinate water. The unique properties of nanomaterials and their convergence with current treatment technologies present great opportunities to revolutionize water and wastewater treatment. Nanoscale Materials for Water Purification brings together sustainable solutions using novel nanomaterials to alleviate the physical effects of water scarcity. This book covers a wide range of nanomaterials, including noble metal nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles, dendrimers, bioactive nanoparticles, polysaccharidebased nanoparticles, nanocatalysts, and redox nanoparticles for water purification. Significant properties and characterization methods of nanomaterials such as surface morphology, mechanical properties, and adsorption capacities are also investigated Explains how the unique properties of a range of nanomaterials makes them important water purification agents Shows how the use of nanotechnology can help create cheaper, more reliable, less energy-intensive, more environmentally friendly water purification techniques Includes case studies to show how nanotechnology has successfully been integrated into water purification system design
| Author | : Wu Yuchen |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : |
| Release | : 2019 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : |
Access to fresh water has become one of the most urgent global issues because of growing fresh water consumption and wastewater emission. To treat this wastewater and increase the clean and sustainable water supply, there is a growing need for the development of advanced materials for water treatment. In this thesis, two research projects aimed at developing advanced materials for water treatment were conducted: i) the synthesis of an advanced magnetic flocculant for highly efficient solid suspension removal, and ii) the creation of advanced electrode materials for capacitive deionization (CDI). An introduction to the global water crisis is presented in Chapter 1, along with the concepts of magnetic flocculant and CDI, the thesis objective, strategies, novelties, and the research outline. The literature review of magnetic flocculants and CDI electrode materials is discussed in Chapter 2. Several general material synthesis methods and characterization methods related to this thesis are discussed in Chapter 3. In Chapter 4, details regarding the synthesis and use of the magnetic Fe3O4-graphene oxide (Fe3O4-GO) nanocomposite for rapid flocculation of solid suspended particles in wastewater and natural water are presented. In Chapter 5, the development of a three-dimensional ordered mesoporous titanium nitride (3DOM-TiN) is presented as a next generation high-performance non-carbon CDI electrode material, with further in-depth studies revealing its novel dual adsorption mechanism. In Chapter 6, a first-ever synthesis of a nanocomposite electrode of nitrogen-doped graphene-titanium oxynitride (NG-TiOxNy) for highly efficient CDI is presented. Detailed material synthesis methods, physiochemical and electrochemical characterization, adsorption analysis, electrosorption mechanism analysis, and CDI performance analysis can also be found in each chapter. Chapter 7 summarizes the work in Chapter 4-6. Additionally, several proposals and suggestions for future research are presented in Chapter 7. Supplemental information and preliminary experiments of Chapter 4-6 are given in the Appendix section.
