Action and Inaction in a Social World

Action and Inaction in a Social World
Author: Dolores Albarracín
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1108840000

This book explains how actions and inactions change in social contexts, connecting psychological research with problems of interest in communication, public health, economics, organizational and consumer behavior, and environmental sciences. This cutting-edge, multi-disciplinary view also informs intervention design and gauges social media effects.

Action and Inaction in a Social World

Action and Inaction in a Social World
Author: Dolores Albarracín
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 401
Release: 2021-02-18
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1108879705

This book explains how actions and inactions arise and change in social contexts, including social media and face-to-face communication. Its multidisciplinary perspective covers research from psychology, communication, public health, business studies, and environmental sciences. The reader can use this cutting-edge approach to design and interpret effects of behavioral change interventions as well as replicate the materials and methods implemented to study them. The author provides an organized set of principles that take the reader from the formation of attitudes and goals, to the structure of action and inaction. It also reflects on how cognitive processes explain excesses of action while inaction persists elsewhere. This practical guide summarises the best practices persuasion and behavioral interventions to promote changes in health, consumer, and social behaviors.

The Cost of Inaction

The Cost of Inaction
Author: Sudhir Anand
Publisher: Fxb Center for Health and Human Rights
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2012
Genre: AIDS (Disease)
ISBN: 9780674065581

Case studies from Rwanda and Angola show how the cost of inaction can be greater than the cost of action. Failure to reduce extreme poverty, for example, often results in malnutrition, preventable morbidity, premature death, and incomplete basic education. Differences between the COI approach and traditional benefit-cost analysis are highlighted.

Practical Reasoning in a Social World

Practical Reasoning in a Social World
Author: Keith Graham
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 218
Release: 2002-01-10
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1139432397

In this book Keith Graham examines the philosophical assumptions behind the ideas of group membership and loyalty. Drawing out the significance of social context, he challenges individualist views by placing collectivities such as committees, classes or nations within the moral realm. He offers an understanding of the multiplicity of sources which vie for the attention of human beings as they decide how to act, and challenges the conventional division between self-interest and altruism. He also offers a systematic account of the different ways in which individuals can identify with or distance themselves from the groups to which they belong. His study will be of interest to readers in a range of disciplines including philosophy, politics, sociology, law and economics.

Emotions and Beliefs

Emotions and Beliefs
Author: Nico H. Frijda
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 2000-10-12
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 9780521787345

Looks at the different ways in which emotions influence beliefs.

What We Think About When We Try Not To Think About Global Warming

What We Think About When We Try Not To Think About Global Warming
Author: Per Espen Stoknes
Publisher: Chelsea Green Publishing
Total Pages: 322
Release: 2015
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1603585834

"Today, about 98 percent of scientists affirm that climate change is human made, and about 2 percent still question it. Despite that overwhelming majority, though, about half the population of rich countries, like ours, choose to believe the 2 percent. And, paradoxically, this large camp of deniers grows even larger as more and more alarming proof of climate change has cropped up over the last decades. This disconnect has both climate scientists and activists scratching their heads, growing anxious, and responding, usually, by repeating more facts to 'win' the argument. But, the more climate facts pile up, the greater the resistance to them grows, and the harder it becomes to enact measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prepare communities for the inevitable change ahead. Is humanity up to the task? It is a catch-22 that starts, says psychologist and climate expert Per Espen Stoknes, from an inadequate understanding of the way most humans think, act, and live in the world around them. With dozens of examples, he shows how to retell the story of climate change and apply communication strategies more fit for the task."--Publisher's description.

Why We Act

Why We Act
Author: Catherine A. Sanderson
Publisher: Belknap Press
Total Pages: 273
Release: 2020
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 0674241835

Now and then, we hear about everyday heroes riding to the rescue when they see someone suffering or being harassed. But most bystanders don't intervene. Catherine Sanderson turns to cutting-edge research in social psychology and neuroscience to explain why we so often fail to act and offers practical strategies to nudge us into being brave.

Bound to Act

Bound to Act
Author: Valeria Wagner
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 288
Release: 1999
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0804733309

Cette étude porte sur le motif de l'impossibilité d'agir, récurrent dans la littérature dramatique et philosophique occidentale depuis "Hamlet" à nos jours. Hamlet n'est en effet pas seul à avoir des difficultés à passer à l'acte : il en est de même pour le Faust de Marlowe, le Samson de Milton, le Prométhée de Shelley, et Estragon et Vladimir dans "En attendant Godot". L'analyse de l'inaction de ces personnages éclaire les modèles d'action déployés dans les textes philosophiques en question : certains essais de Donald Davidson, les "Deux traités sur le gouvernement" de Locke, "La naissance de la tragédie" de Nietzsche, "Auteur et héros en activité esthétique" de Bakhtin, "Les investigations philosophiques" de Wittgenstein, les essais sur la guerre du Golfe de Baudrillard et Lyotard. Le théâtre d'Aeschylle et la conception aristotélicienne de l'action permettent d'évaluer les limites introduites par la catégorie du sujet dans le modèle d'action qui prédomine dans la modernité.

Science in Action

Science in Action
Author: Bruno Latour
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 292
Release: 1987
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780674792913

From weaker to stronger rhetoric : literature - Laboratories - From weak points to strongholds : machines - Insiders out - From short to longer networks : tribunals of reason - Centres of calculation.