Access In The Information Age
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| Author | : Institute of Medicine |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 179 |
| Release | : 2009-11-17 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0309147824 |
As digital technologies are expanding the power and reach of research, they are also raising complex issues. These include complications in ensuring the validity of research data; standards that do not keep pace with the high rate of innovation; restrictions on data sharing that reduce the ability of researchers to verify results and build on previous research; and huge increases in the amount of data being generated, creating severe challenges in preserving that data for long-term use. Ensuring the Integrity, Accessibility, and Stewardship of Research Data in the Digital Age examines the consequences of the changes affecting research data with respect to three issues - integrity, accessibility, and stewardship-and finds a need for a new approach to the design and the management of research projects. The report recommends that all researchers receive appropriate training in the management of research data, and calls on researchers to make all research data, methods, and other information underlying results publicly accessible in a timely manner. The book also sees the stewardship of research data as a critical long-term task for the research enterprise and its stakeholders. Individual researchers, research institutions, research sponsors, professional societies, and journals involved in scientific, engineering, and medical research will find this book an essential guide to the principles affecting research data in the digital age.
| Author | : I. Th. M. Snellen |
| Publisher | : IOS Press |
| Total Pages | : 606 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 9789051993950 |
This book is a joint effort of researchers who have been involved in research-projects and programmes that have been trying to chart and reflect upon the implications of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) for Public Administration (Tilburg/Rotterdam, Kassel, Irvine, Nottingham/Glasgow). Since the fifties, computers had largely facilitated and the transformation of the minimal 'Night-Watch-state' into the modern 'Welfare-state', through their contribution to their effectivity, productivity and efficiency. In most Handbooks of Public Administration, computers are seen as neutral instruments and, most of the time, the role of computer technologies in the transformation of public administration is completely neglected. This 'deafening silence' is a great contrast with the way ICT's are actually changing public administration. The faster the developments in a field of study are, the more difficult it is to let the theories, related to that field of study, mature. In such circumstances, most statements will remain provisial and context-dependent. 25 years of research in Irvine (California) and Kassel (Germany) and more than 10 years of research in Tilburg/Rotterdam (The Netherlands) and about seven years of research in Glasgow/Nottingham (the United Kingdom) nonetheless enables the presentation of a modest image of public administration as it is entering the information age. Researchers in each of these groups have, nevertheless, not stopped trying to phrase theories about the implications of informatization for public administration with a more or less larges scope, that are robust in different contexts and over longer periods of time. These results and theories, covering a broad set of elements of the body of knowledge of public administration, are presented in this volume. As the authors try to demonstrate in this book, informatization developments in public administration do not only challenge the existing body of knowledge of the public administration discipline, but they are also opening up new perspectives and paradigms for the study of public administration.
| Author | : Andrew L. Russell |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 325 |
| Release | : 2014-04-28 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 1107039193 |
This book answers how openness became the defining principle of the information age, examining the history of information networks.
| Author | : Virginia Eubanks |
| Publisher | : MIT Press |
| Total Pages | : 289 |
| Release | : 2012-09-21 |
| Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
| ISBN | : 0262294699 |
The realities of the high-tech global economy for women and families in the United States. The idea that technology will pave the road to prosperity has been promoted through both boom and bust. Today we are told that universal broadband access, high-tech jobs, and cutting-edge science will pull us out of our current economic downturn and move us toward social and economic equality. In Digital Dead End, Virginia Eubanks argues that to believe this is to engage in a kind of magical thinking: a technological utopia will come about simply because we want it to. This vision of the miraculous power of high-tech development is driven by flawed assumptions about race, class, and gender. The realities of the information age are more complicated, particularly for poor and working-class women and families. For them, information technology can be both a tool of liberation and a means of oppression. But despite the inequities of the high-tech global economy, optimism and innovation flourished when Eubanks worked with a community of resourceful women living at her local YWCA. Eubanks describes a new approach to creating a broadly inclusive and empowering “technology for people,” popular technology, which entails shifting the focus from teaching technical skill to nurturing critical technological citizenship, building resources for learning, and fostering social movement. Important Notice: The digital edition of this book is missing some of the images found in the physical edition.
| Author | : Daniel J Solove |
| Publisher | : NYU Press |
| Total Pages | : 295 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0814740375 |
Daniel Solove presents a startling revelation of how digital dossiers are created, usually without the knowledge of the subject, & argues that we must rethink our understanding of what privacy is & what it means in the digital age before addressing the need to reform the laws that regulate it.
| Author | : Fred H. Cate |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 268 |
| Release | : 1997 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
For all the passion that surrounds discussions about privacy, and the recent attention devoted to electronic privacy, surprisingly little consensus exists about what privacy means, what values are served - or compromised - by extending further legal protection to privacy, what values are affected by existing and proposed measures designed to protect privacy, and what principles should undergird a sensitive balancing of those values.
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 320 |
| Release | : 1990-02-01 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 0309043883 |
Computers at Risk presents a comprehensive agenda for developing nationwide policies and practices for computer security. Specific recommendations are provided for industry and for government agencies engaged in computer security activities. The volume also outlines problems and opportunities in computer security research, recommends ways to improve the research infrastructure, and suggests topics for investigators. The book explores the diversity of the field, the need to engineer countermeasures based on speculation of what experts think computer attackers may do next, why the technology community has failed to respond to the need for enhanced security systems, how innovators could be encouraged to bring more options to the marketplace, and balancing the importance of security against the right of privacy.
| Author | : Dhillon, Gurpreet |
| Publisher | : IGI Global |
| Total Pages | : 282 |
| Release | : 2001-07-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 1591400082 |
Within the book Social Responsibility in the Information Age: Issues and Controversies, the term "society" refers to the world at large, nations, cultures within nations, and interaction among peoples. It examines who is affected, why, how, and where, and what impact those changes have on society. This exciting title will address the changes information resource management, information technology and information systems have made upon society as a whole.
| Author | : Scott J. Shackelford |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 521 |
| Release | : 2020-03-05 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1108427731 |
The frontiers are the future of humanity. Peacefully and sustainably managing them is critical to both security and prosperity in the twenty-first century.
| Author | : Benjamin M. Compaine |
| Publisher | : MIT Press |
| Total Pages | : 380 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Computers |
| ISBN | : 9780262531931 |
The 'digital divide' refers to the gap between those who have access to the latest information technologies and those who do not. This book presents data supporting the existence of such a divide in the 1990s along racial, economic, and education lines.
