Encyclopedia of Aging and Public Health

Encyclopedia of Aging and Public Health
Author: Sana Loue
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 852
Release: 2008-01-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0387337539

Americans are living longer, and the elder population is growing larger. To meet the ongoing need for quality information on elder health, the Encyclopedia of Aging and Public Health combines multiple perspectives to offer readers a more accurate and complete picture of the aging process. The book takes a biopsychosocial approach to the complexities of its subject. In-depth introductory chapters include coverage on a historical and demographic overview of aging in America, a guide to biological changes accompanying aging, an analysis of the diversity of the U.S. elder population, legal issues commonly affecting older adults, and the ethics of using cognitively impaired elders in research. From there, over 425 entries cover the gamut of topics, trends, diseases, and phenomena: -Specific populations, including ethnic minorities, custodial grandparents, and centenarians -Core medical conditions associated with aging, from cardiac and pulmonary diseases to Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s -Mental and emotional disorders -Drugs/vitamins/alternative medicine -Disorders of the eyes, feet, and skin -Insomnia and sleep disorders; malnutrition and eating disorders -Sexual and gender-related concerns -And a broad array of social and political issues, including access to care, abuse/neglect, veterans’ affairs, and assisted suicide Entries on not-quite-elders’ concerns (e.g., midlife crisis, menopause) are featured as well. And all chapters and entries include references and resource lists. The Encyclopedia has been developed for maximum utility to clinicians, social workers, researchers, and public health professionals working with older adults. Its multidisciplinary coverage and scope of topics make this volume an invaluable reference for academic and public libraries.

Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology

Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology
Author: Ayn Rand
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 321
Release: 1990-04-26
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1101137207

Today man's mind is under attack by all the leading schools of philosophy. We are told that we cannot trust our senses, that logic is arbitrary, that concepts have no basis in reality. Ayn Rand opposes that torrent of nihilism, and she provides the alternative in this eloquent presentation of the essential nature--and power--of man's conceptual faculty. She offers a startlingly original solution to the problem that brought about the collapse of modern philosophy: the problem of universals. This brilliantly argued, superbly written work, together with an essay by philosophy professor Leonard Peikoff, is vital reading for all those who seek to discover that human beings can and should live by the guidance of reason.

The Origin of Concepts

The Origin of Concepts
Author: Susan Carey
Publisher:
Total Pages: 609
Release: 2011
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0199838801

New in paperback-- A transformative book on the way we think about the nature of concepts and the relations between language and thought.

Language Development: Syntax and semantics

Language Development: Syntax and semantics
Author: Stan A. Kuczaj
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 512
Release: 1982
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780898591002

First published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Social Science Methodology

Social Science Methodology
Author: John Gerring
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 523
Release: 2011-12-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1139503774

John Gerring's exceptional textbook has been thoroughly revised in this second edition. It offers a one-volume introduction to social science methodology relevant to the disciplines of anthropology, economics, history, political science, psychology and sociology. This new edition has been extensively developed with the introduction of new material and a thorough treatment of essential elements such as conceptualization, measurement, causality and research design. It is written for students, long-time practitioners and methodologists and covers both qualitative and quantitative methods. It synthesizes the vast and diverse field of methodology in a way that is clear, concise and comprehensive. While offering a handy overview of the subject, the book is also an argument about how we should conceptualize methodological problems. Thinking about methodology through this lens provides a new framework for understanding work in the social sciences.

Abstraction, Reformulation and Approximation

Abstraction, Reformulation and Approximation
Author: Jean-Daniel Zucker
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2005-08-25
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540318828

This volume contains the proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Abstraction, Reformulation and Approximation (SARA 2005). The symposium was held at Airth Castle, Scotland, UK, from July 26th to 29th, 2005, just prior to the IJCAI 2005 conference in Edinburgh.

Ominous Parallels

Ominous Parallels
Author: Leonard Peikoff
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 353
Release: 1983-06-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 1101147555

Ayn Rand chose Leonard Peikoff to be her successor as the spokesman for Objectivism. And in this brilliantly reasoned, thought-provoking work we learn why, as he demonstrates how far America has been detoured from its original path and led down the same road that Germany followed to Nazism. Self-sacrifice, Oriental mysticism, racial "truth," the public good, doing one's duty—these are among the seductive catch-phrases that Leonard Peikoff dissects, examining the kind of philosophy they symbolize, the type of thinking that lured Germany to its doom and that he says is now prevalent in the United States. Here is a frightening look at where America may be heading, a clarion call for all who are concerned about preserving our right to individual freedom.

The Ayn Rand Lexicon

The Ayn Rand Lexicon
Author: Ayn Rand
Publisher: Penguin
Total Pages: 561
Release: 1988-01-01
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 110113724X

A prolific writer, bestselling novelist, and world-renowned philosopher, Ayn Rand defined a full system of thought--from epistemology to aesthetics. Her writing is so extensive and the range of issues she covers so enormous that those interested in finding her discussions of a given topic may have to search through many sources to locate the relevant passage. The Ayn Rand Lexicon brings together all the key ideas of her philosophy of Objectivism. Begun under Rand's supervision, this unique volume is an invaluable guide to her philosophy or reason, self-interest and laissez-faire capitalism--the philosophy so brilliantly dramatized in her novels The Fountainhead, We the Living, and Anthem.

Questioning Consciousness

Questioning Consciousness
Author: Ralph D. Ellis
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Total Pages: 269
Release: 1995-01-01
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9027251223

"Questioning Consciousness" brings together neuroscientific, psychological and phenomenological research, combining in a readable format recent developments in image research and neurology. It reassesses the mind-body relation and research on 'mental models', abstract concept formation, and acquisition of logical and apparently 'imageless' inference skills. It is argued that to be conscious of an object is essentially to imagine in a habituated way what would happen if we were to perform certain actions in relation to the object; and that mental images fit together to build up abstract concepts. This analysis shows why conscious information processing is so structurally different from yet interrelated with non-conscious processing, and how mind and body interrelate as a process to its substratum in the way that a sound wave relates to the medium through which it passes. (Series A)

Fundamentals of Concept Formation in Empirical Science

Fundamentals of Concept Formation in Empirical Science
Author: Carl Gustav Hempel
Publisher:
Total Pages: 108
Release: 1952
Genre: Science
ISBN:

"The growth of a scientific discipline always brings with it the development of a system of specialized, more or less abstract concepts and of a corresponding technical terminology. The central questions examined in this monograph are for what reasons and by what methods are these special concepts introduced and how do they function in scientific theory". -- Publisher.