When it comes to public health, economic, conservation, engineering, aesthetic, and the other environmental factors, solid waste management is the field that deals with the regulation of the solid waste creation, collection, storage, transit or transfer, processing, and disposal. Planning, administration, finances, engineering, and legal aspects are all part of the solid waste management process. Complex interrelations across disciplines like public health, city as well as regional planning, politics, geography, economics, sociology, communication and conservation, demographics, engineering, and material sciences may be required to find effective solutions. It's very uncommon for the residential as well as industrial producers, urban and rural locations, and developed but also developing countries to use distinctly different approaches to solid waste management. In populated regions, it is the responsibility of local governments to manage garbage that poses no danger to human health. However, hazardous waste management is normally the duty of the waste generator and is regulated by regional, national, and even worldwide bodies. Solid waste management's fundamental objective is to lessen or eliminate trash's negative effects on people and the planet in order to promote progress in these areas and a higher standard of living. All of this should be carried out as economically and waste-free as is humanly feasible. The best practises for environmental protection need a methodical approach to managing solid waste regardless of its source, composition, or possible hazards. Environmental planning should include solid waste management since it is essential to maintaining a clean environment