A Temporal Analysis of Earnings Surprises

A Temporal Analysis of Earnings Surprises
Author: Lawrence D. Brown
Publisher:
Total Pages: 22
Release: 2014
Genre:
ISBN:

I show that the median earnings surprise has shifted rightward from small negative (miss analyst estimates by a small amount) to zero (meet analyst estimates exactly) to small positive (beat analyst estimates by a small amount) during the 16 years, 1984 to 1999. I show that a rightward temporal shift in median surprise from negative to positive describes earnings, but neither profits nor losses. Median profit surprise shifts within the positive quadrant, from zero to one cent per share. Median loss surprise shifts within the negative quadrant from extreme negative (about -33 cents per share) to zero. I show that the median surprise for profits exceeds that for losses in every year. I document significant positive temporal trends in both meet and beat analyst estimates for both profits and losses, but I find a greater frequency of profits that either meet or beat analyst estimates in every year. I find a significant positive temporal trend in positive profits that are 'a little bit of good news,' and a significant negative temporal trend in managers who report losses that are an 'extreme amount of bad news.' My results are robust to the four internal validity threats I consider - namely temporal changes in: (1) analyst forecast accuracy, (2) the mix of earnings of one sign preceded by earnings of another sign four quarters ago, (3) the timeliness of the most recent analyst forecast, and (4) the I/B/E/S definition of actual earnings. I find that managers of growth firms are relatively more likely than managers of value firms to report good news profits. I show that when they do report positive profit surprises, managers of growth firms are more likely to report 'a little bit of good news' in every year.

The Analysis and Use of Financial Statements

The Analysis and Use of Financial Statements
Author: Gerald I. White
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 786
Release: 2002-12-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0471375942

Accounting Standards (US and International) have been updated to reflect the latest pronouncements. * An increased international focus with more coverage of IASC and non-US GAAPs and more non-US examples.

Research in Accounting Regulation

Research in Accounting Regulation
Author: Gary Previts
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 378
Release: 2006-01-27
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0080462812

The scope of service provided by professional accountants is influenced by legislation and case law as well as the dictates of a variety of government and private sector agencies; including State Boards of Accountancy, Academic Accreditation Bodies, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, the Public Accounting Oversight Board, independent standard setting bodies such as the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board [US], the Financial Accounting Standards Board [US] and the International Accounting Standards Board. These entities and self-regulatory organizations such as U.S. State Societies of CPAs and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and equivalent and emerging national bodies that exist in most developed and developing countries, are among the emerging entities which attempt to coordinate the activities of professional accountants among sovereign nations. It is important for academics, students, practitioners, regulators and researchers to consider and study the role and relationship of such bodies with the practice and content of our discipline. Research in Accounting Regulation seeks high quality manuscripts which address accounting regulatory policy, broadly defined, including: 1. self regulatory activities 2. case law and litigation 3. legislation and government regulation 4. the economics of regulation of markets, and disclosure, including modeling 5. matters involving the structure of education, licensing, and accreditation The editors encourage submission of original empirical, behavioral or applied research manuscripts which consider strategic and policy implications for regulation, regulatory models and markets. It is intended for individual researchers, practitioners, regulators and students of accountancy who desire to increase their understanding of the regulation of accountancy.

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol. 17

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol. 17
Author: Cheng F.Lee
Publisher: Center for PBBEFR & Ainosco Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2020-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9866286754

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) is an annual publication designed to disseminate developments in the quantitative analysis of finance and accounting. The publication is a forum for statistical and quantitative analyses of issues in finance and accounting as well as applications of quantitative methods to problems in financial management, financial accounting, and business management. The objective is to promote interaction between academic research in finance and accounting and applied research in the financial community and the accounting profession.

Valuation

Valuation
Author: McKinsey & Company Inc.
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
Total Pages: 866
Release: 2010-07-26
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0470424702

The #1 guide to corporate valuation is back . . . and better than ever! "The best valuation book just got better. This edition's greater emphasis on what drives value and how to measure it will improve the way practitioners conduct financial analysis and, ultimately, make strategic decisions. It is required reading for all executives." —Professor Benjamin C. Esty, Harvard Business School, author of Modern Project Finance: A Casebook "The bible in its field. Anyone wanting to understand what drives corporate value should read this latest edition." —Dr. Raymund Breu, former chief financial officer, Novartis AG "Valuation gets to the heart of how to measure and manage value in a company. Whether you are evaluating an acquisition, restructuring a corporation, or formulating strategy, this book will help you do it well." —John A. Manzoni, Chief Executive Officer, Talisman Energy Inc. "A 'how-to' guide for corporate executives who want to get at the unrealized shareholder values trapped in public companies." —New York Times "The book's clarity and comprehensive coverage make it one of the best practitioners' guides to valuation." —Financial Times

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series,2013) Vol.11

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series,2013) Vol.11
Author: Cheng F. Lee
Publisher: Center for PBBEFR & Airiti Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2013-12-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9866286657

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) is an annual publication designed to disseminate developments in the quantitative analysis of finance and accounting. The publication is a forum for statistical and quantitative analyses of issues in finance and accounting as well as applications of quantitative methods to problems in financial management, financial accounting, and business management. The objective is to promote interaction between academic research in finance and accounting and applied research in the financial community and the accounting profession.

Earnings Management

Earnings Management
Author: Joshua Ronen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 587
Release: 2008
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0387257691

This book is a study of earnings management, aimed at scholars and professionals in accounting, finance, economics, and law. The authors address research questions including: Why are earnings so important that firms feel compelled to manipulate them? What set of circumstances will induce earnings management? How will the interaction among management, boards of directors, investors, employees, suppliers, customers and regulators affect earnings management? How to design empirical research addressing earnings management? What are the limitations and strengths of current empirical models?

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol.15

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol.15
Author: Cheng F. Lee
Publisher: Center for PBBEFR & Airiti Press
Total Pages:
Release: 2017-01-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 986628669X

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) is an annual publication designed to disseminate developments in the quantitative analysis of finance and accounting. The publication is a forum for statistical and quantitative analyses of issues in finance and accounting as well as applications of quantitative methods to problems in financial management, financial accounting, and business management. The objective is to promote interaction between academic research in finance and accounting and applied research in the financial community and the accounting profession.

Advances in Accounting

Advances in Accounting
Author: Philip M J Reckers
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 387
Release: 2005-06-02
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0080460518

Now in its twenty-first edition, Advances in Accounting continues to provide an important forum for discourse among and between academic and practicing accountants on issues of significance to the future of the discipline. Emphasis continues to be placed on original commentary, critical analysis and creative research - research that promises to substantively advance our understanding of financial markets, behavioral phenomenon and regulatory policy. Technology and aggressive global competition have propelled tremendous changes over the two decades since AIA was founded. A wide array of unsolved questions continues to plague a profession under fire in the aftermath of one financial debacle after another and grabbling with the advent of international accounting standards. This volume of Advances in Accounting not surprisingly includes articles reflective of recent focus on corporate governance, earnings management and the influence of the CEO, the accuracy of earnings forecasts and the value relevance or voluntary and mandated disclosures. This volume also looks at challenges facing the academic community with respect to technology and addresses pedagogical advances holding promise. AIA continues its commitment to the global arena by publishing research with an international perspective in the International Section inaugurated in Volume 20. As never before the accounting profession is seeking ways to reinvent itself and recapture relevance and credibility. AIA likewise continues to champion forward thinking research.