A Survey Of The Techniques For Measuring The Radio Refractive Index Classic Reprint
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Collected Reprints, 1970-1971
Author | : Wave Propagation Laboratory |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 538 |
Release | : 1972 |
Genre | : Atmosphere |
ISBN | : |
A Survey of the Techniques for Measuring the Radio Refractive Index
Author | : R. E. McGavin |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 48 |
Release | : 1962 |
Genre | : Radio meteorology |
ISBN | : |
The radio refractive index can be measured either directly or indirectly. The former method is utilized by radio frequency refractometers; the latter method involves measurement of temperature, pressure and humidity and conversion to refractive index. In terms of convenience and accuracy the direct method is superior; however, lack of the universal use of refractometers requires the use of weather service type of data for the bulk of refractive index structures. Meteorological sensing is limited mainly by the inaccuracy in measuring humidity which under ideal conditions appears to limit the accuracy to 1.0 N. Gradient measurements utilizing radiosondes reflects an accuracy no better than £ 3 N units. Radio frequency refractometers are capable of accuracies as much as an order of magnitude better than that achieved by meteorological sensors. Lightweight refractometers have been devised for balloon-borne and dropsonde measurements reflecting accuracies inferior to the conventional refractometer but superior to the radiosonde.
Social Science Research
Author | : Anol Bhattacherjee |
Publisher | : CreateSpace |
Total Pages | : 156 |
Release | : 2012-04-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781475146127 |
This book is designed to introduce doctoral and graduate students to the process of conducting scientific research in the social sciences, business, education, public health, and related disciplines. It is a one-stop, comprehensive, and compact source for foundational concepts in behavioral research, and can serve as a stand-alone text or as a supplement to research readings in any doctoral seminar or research methods class. This book is currently used as a research text at universities on six continents and will shortly be available in nine different languages.
Physics of Light and Optics (Black & White)
Author | : Michael Ware |
Publisher | : Lulu.com |
Total Pages | : 350 |
Release | : 2015 |
Genre | : Electromagnetic waves |
ISBN | : 1312929278 |
Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization
Author | : Dieter K. Schroder |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 800 |
Release | : 2015-06-29 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0471739065 |
This Third Edition updates a landmark text with the latest findings The Third Edition of the internationally lauded Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization brings the text fully up-to-date with the latest developments in the field and includes new pedagogical tools to assist readers. Not only does the Third Edition set forth all the latest measurement techniques, but it also examines new interpretations and new applications of existing techniques. Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization remains the sole text dedicated to characterization techniques for measuring semiconductor materials and devices. Coverage includes the full range of electrical and optical characterization methods, including the more specialized chemical and physical techniques. Readers familiar with the previous two editions will discover a thoroughly revised and updated Third Edition, including: Updated and revised figures and examples reflecting the most current data and information 260 new references offering access to the latest research and discussions in specialized topics New problems and review questions at the end of each chapter to test readers' understanding of the material In addition, readers will find fully updated and revised sections in each chapter. Plus, two new chapters have been added: Charge-Based and Probe Characterization introduces charge-based measurement and Kelvin probes. This chapter also examines probe-based measurements, including scanning capacitance, scanning Kelvin force, scanning spreading resistance, and ballistic electron emission microscopy. Reliability and Failure Analysis examines failure times and distribution functions, and discusses electromigration, hot carriers, gate oxide integrity, negative bias temperature instability, stress-induced leakage current, and electrostatic discharge. Written by an internationally recognized authority in the field, Semiconductor Material and Device Characterization remains essential reading for graduate students as well as for professionals working in the field of semiconductor devices and materials. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available from the Wiley editorial department.
The Use of Artificial Satellites for Geodesy
Author | : Soren W. Henriksen |
Publisher | : American Geophysical Union |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 1972 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 0875900151 |
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 15. This monograph contains 34 communications presented at the Third International Symposium on the Use of Artificial Satellites for Geodesy in 1971, and 4 invited papers on subjects that complement the others and provide continuity. All contributions represent the most recent findings in the theoretical and applied fields of satellite geodesy, including new instrumentation (satellite sensors and ground equipment) of potential use in satellite geodesy. The two preceding symposiums were held at Washington, D.C., in 1962 and at Athens, Greece, in 1965. The Proceedings of the first were published by North-Holland Publishing Company, Amsterdam, in 1963, and the Proceedings of the second by the National Technical University, Athens, in 1967. The prime mover behind both was George Veis, and his continuing dedication to this subject was in large measure responsible for scheduling this third symposium.
Springer Handbook of Experimental Fluid Mechanics
Author | : Cameron Tropea |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 1570 |
Release | : 2007-10-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3540251413 |
Accompanying DVD-ROM contains ... "all chapters of the Springer Handbook."--Page 3 of cover.