A Review Of Evidence On The Fiscal Effects Of Aid
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| Author | : |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 164 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 9780195211238 |
Assessing Aid determines that the effectiveness of aid is not decided by the amount received but rather the institutional and policy environment into which it is accepted. It examines how development assistance can be more effective at reducing global poverty and gives five mainrecommendations for making aid more effective: targeting financial aid to poor countries with good policies and strong economic management; providing policy-based aid to demonstrated reformers; using simpler instruments to transfer resources to countries with sound management; focusing projects oncreating and transmitting knowledge and capacity; and rethinking the internal incentives of aid agencies.
| Author | : Mark McGillivray |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 38 |
| Release | : 2001 |
| Genre | : Debts, Public |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Dambisa Moyo |
| Publisher | : Macmillan |
| Total Pages | : 209 |
| Release | : 2009-03-17 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0374139563 |
Debunking the current model of international aid promoted by both Hollywood celebrities and policy makers, Moyo offers a bold new road map for financing development of the world's poorest countries.
| Author | : T. McKinley |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 311 |
| Release | : 2009-09-29 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0230250637 |
This book is a collection of working papers, policy briefs and training modules, published by the International Poverty Centre in Brazil, which provides a comprehensives set of recommendations for alternative economic policies that can generate growth, employment and poverty reduction in developing countries.
| Author | : Ashoka Mody |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 494 |
| Release | : 2004-08-02 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1135994579 |
In this volume, world-renowned contributors, including Martin Ravallion, Michael Kremer and Robert Townsend, deal with the institutional characteristics of poverty resulting from the time pattern of aid, the nature of financial systems and the political economy of budgetary decisions. Going beyond the traditional literature on poverty, this original book deals with themes of broad interest to both scholars and policymakers in a clear yet technically sophisticated manner. Departing from conventional methods employed in poverty studies, these innovative essays enquire into the institutional characteristics of poverty, and using current case studies, they examine the crucial idea that periods of crises seriously affect poverty.
| Author | : Katja Hujo |
| Publisher | : Springer |
| Total Pages | : 391 |
| Release | : 2009-10-09 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0230244335 |
Moving beyond the 'post-Washington consensus', this book shifts the focus of development policy debates away from expenditures and austerity and towards revenues and resources. The book explores the potential and the developmental impact of different categories of resources for financing social policy in a development context.
| Author | : Yongzheng Yang |
| Publisher | : International Monetary Fund |
| Total Pages | : 84 |
| Release | : 2006-03-20 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9781589065055 |
Over the next decade, African countries are expected to be the largest beneficiaries of increased donor aid, which is intended to improve their prospects for achieving the Millennium Development Goals. This handbook will help these countries assess the macroeconomic implications of increased aid and respond to the associated policy challenges. The handbook is directed at policymakers, practicing economists in African countries, and the staffs of international financial institutions and donor agencies who participate in preparing medium-term strategies for African countries, including in the context of poverty reduction strategy papers. It provides five main guidelines for developing scaling-up scenarios to help countries identify important policy issues involved in using higher aid flows effectively: to absorb as much aid as possible, to boost growth in the short to medium term, to promote good governance and reduce corruption, to prepare an exit strategy should aid levels decrease, and to regularly reassess the policy mix.
| Author | : Finn Tarp |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 415 |
| Release | : 2000-08-17 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1134608489 |
Aid has worked in the past but can be made to work better in the future. This book offers important new research and will appeal to those working in economics, politics and development studies as well as to governmental and aid professionals.
| Author | : Kene Ezemenari Ephraim Kebede and Sajal Lahiri |
| Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
| Total Pages | : 35 |
| Release | : 2008 |
| Genre | : Debt |
| ISBN | : |
Abstract: The inflow of large quantities of foreign aid into Rwanda since 1994 can have potential adverse effects such as aid dependency via a significant negative effect on tax efforts and on public investments. This paper carries out a theoretical and empirical study to examine these issues. The theoretical part develops a model in which the recipient government decides on the optimal level of tax and optimally allocates total government revenue between current expenditure and public investment. The theoretical model makes it possible to empirically test whether an increase in aid is likely to reduce the optimal tax rate and the proportion of public expenditure allocated to public investment. The econometric analysis uses time series data on Rwanda to show, in line with other studies in the literature, a negative relationship between increased aid and the tax rate; but the magnitude of the effects are extremely small. In the case of Rwanda, reforms to the tax administration and expansion of the tax base have had mitigating effects. As far as the effect on public investment, the overall effect was negative in the past; however, since 1995 the direction of this effect has changed.
| Author | : Panel on the Demographic and Economic Impacts of Immigration |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 449 |
| Release | : 1997-10-28 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 0309521424 |
This book sheds light on one of the most controversial issues of the decade. It identifies the economic gains and losses from immigration--for the nation, states, and local areas--and provides a foundation for public discussion and policymaking. Three key questions are explored: What is the influence of immigration on the overall economy, especially national and regional labor markets? What are the overall effects of immigration on federal, state, and local government budgets? What effects will immigration have on the future size and makeup of the nation's population over the next 50 years? The New Americans examines what immigrants gain by coming to the United States and what they contribute to the country, the skills of immigrants and those of native-born Americans, the experiences of immigrant women and other groups, and much more. It offers examples of how to measure the impact of immigration on government revenues and expenditures--estimating one year's fiscal impact in California, New Jersey, and the United States and projecting the long-run fiscal effects on government revenues and expenditures. Also included is background information on immigration policies and practices and data on where immigrants come from, what they do in America, and how they will change the nation's social fabric in the decades to come.
