A Model Study of Bridge Hydraulics

A Model Study of Bridge Hydraulics
Author: A. David Parr
Publisher:
Total Pages: 72
Release: 2007
Genre: Bridges
ISBN:

Most analyses of bridge hydraulics for flood flows are performed using the Army Corps of Engineers HEC-RAS (Hydrologic Engineering Centers River Analysis System) computer program. This study was carried out to compare results of HEC-RAS bridge modeling with experiments performed in a laboratory flume. The study was intended to add some insight into the effect of bridge hydraulic features such as ineffective flow regions, weir overflow and flow through skewed bridges. This insight should be useful for bridge engineers in HEC-RAS bridge modeling endeavors. A laboratory flume was constructed specifically for this project. The flume cross section has a main channel region and relatively wide left and right overbank regions. Different bridge scenarios were modeled. Froude number similarity was used to "scale up" model parameters and create prototype HEC-RAS hydraulic models simulating laboratory model conditions. Water surface profiles were compared for corresponding HEC-RAS and laboratory results.

Guide to Bridge Hydraulics

Guide to Bridge Hydraulics
Author: Transportation Association of Canada
Publisher: Thomas Telford
Total Pages: 206
Release: 2004
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9780727732620

Basic hydraulic considerations - Channel types and behaviour relation to bridges - Basic hydraulic requirements - Hydraulic design procedures Hydrologic estimates - Statistical frequency analysis - Runoff modeling - Empirical methods - High water levels and stage-discharge relations - Extreme floods and risk Scour protection and channel control - Scour protection around bridge foundations - Erosion protection of banks and slopes - Design of rock riprap - Cannel control works Hydraulic aspects of construction, inspection and maintenance - Construction - Inspection - Maintenance Special problems - Tidal crossings - Inland basic crossings - Waves and waves protection - Physical modeling of bridge problems - Alluvial fans - Debris flow and torrents

Bridge Hydraulics

Bridge Hydraulics
Author: Dr Les Hamill
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 384
Release: 1998-12-03
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 148227163X

The design of bridges across rivers and streams is a major component of many civil engineering projects. The size of waterways must be kept reasonably small for reasons of economy and yet be large enough to allow floods to pass. Bridge Hydraulics is the first book to consider both arched and rectangular waterway openings in detail and to describe a

Countermeasures to Protect Bridge Abutments from Scour

Countermeasures to Protect Bridge Abutments from Scour
Author: Brian D. Barkdoll
Publisher: Transportation Research Board
Total Pages: 230
Release: 2007
Genre: Bridges
ISBN: 0309098955

Examines selection criteria and guidelines for the design and construction of countermeasures to protect bridge abutments and approach embankments from scour damage. The report explores two common forms of bridge abutments--wing-wall (vertical face with angled walls into the bank) and spill-through (angled face).