A Mesoscale Transport And Diffusion Model
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Diffusion and Transport of Pollutants in Atmospheric Mesoscale Flow Fields
Author | : A. Gyr |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 224 |
Release | : 2013-03-09 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401585474 |
In regions as densely populated as Western Europe, prediction of the ecological implications of pollutant transport are important in order to minimise damage in the case of accidents, and to evaluate the possible influence of existing or planned sources. In most cases, such predictions depend on high-speed computation. The present textbook presents a mathematically explicit introduction in eight chapters: 1: An introduction to the basics of fluid dynamics of the atmosphere and the local events and mesoscale processes. 2: The types of PDEs describing atmospheric flows for limited area models, the problem of appropriate boundary conditions describing the topographical constraints, and well-posedness. 3: Thermodynamics of the atmosphere, dry and wet, its stability, and radiation processes, budgets and the influence of their sum. 4: Scaling and similarity laws for stable and convective turbulent atmospheric boundary layers and the influence of inhomogeneous terrain on the advection and the vertical dispersion, and the method of large eddy simulation. 5: Statistical processes in turbulent dispersion, turbulent diffusion and chemical reactions in fluxes. 6: Theoretical modelling of diffusion and dispersion of pollutant gases. 7: The influence of urban heat production on local climate. 8: Atmospheric inversion layers and lapping inversion, the stable boundary layer and nocturnal inversion.
Transport and Diffusion Using a Diagnostic Mesoscale Model Employing Mass and Total Energy Conservation Constraints
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : |
Several steps are described that have been taken to advance the method of ''interpolation'' associated with meteorological measurements. These newer methods incorporate some physical constraints into the interpolation. It is the intent of this paper to qualitatively describe early fruits of a joint project at Brookhaven National Laboratory and White Sands Missile Range which has as its objective the formulation of a numerical objective methodology for reconstructing the meteorological fields suitable for the exercise of meso/regional scale transport, chemical and radioactive transformation, and diffusion models.
Modeling Mesoscale Diffusion and Transport Processes for Releases Within Coastal Zones During Land/sea Breezes
Author | : Walter A. Lyons |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 184 |
Release | : 1983 |
Genre | : Atmospheric diffusion |
ISBN | : |
Mesoscale Modelling for Meteorological and Air Pollution Applications
Author | : Ranjeet S. Sokhi |
Publisher | : Anthem Press |
Total Pages | : 382 |
Release | : 2018-11-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1783088273 |
‘Mesoscale Modelling for Meteorological and Air Pollution Applications’ combines the fundamental and practical aspects of mesoscale air pollution and meteorological modelling. Providing an overview of the fundamental concepts of air pollution and meteorological modelling, including parameterization of key atmospheric processes, the book also considers equally important aspects such as model integration, evaluation concepts, performance evaluation, policy relevance and user training.
Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling
Author | : Roger A. Pielke |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 694 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0125547668 |
This second edition provides an update of the field of mesoscale atmospheric modeling. The topic of mesoscale modeling is developed from basic concepts in atmospheric physics. New numerical and analytical tools are introduced. Problem sets are provided to test the comprehension of the material introduced in the text.
Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application I
Author | : C. De Wispelaere |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 731 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 146133344X |
This is the first in a new series of publications arlslng out of the work of the Committee on Challenges of Modern Society of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. The CCMS was established in 1969 with a mandate to examine practical ways of improving the exchange of experience among mem ber nations of the Alliance in the task of creating a better envir onment for their societies. It was charged with considering "spe cific problems of the human environment with the deliberate objec tive of stimulating action by member governments". It may come as a surprise to some that NATO - generally thought of as being an organization devoted solely to matters of defence - should concern itself with the environment at all. But this is to overlook Article 2 of the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949, which expressly provides that member count ries should contribute towards the furt her development of peaceful and friendly internat ional relations by promoting conditions of stability and well being. This concern is reflected in many non-military areas, in addition to the environmental one. I wish the present volume, which has been edited by the Bel gian Prime Minister's Office for Science Policy Programming, every success.