A Description And Stratigraphic Correlation Of The Fenestellidae From The Devonian Of Michigan
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Graphing Culture Change in North American Archaeology
Author | : R. Lee Lyman |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 397 |
Release | : 2021-06-10 |
Genre | : Social Science |
ISBN | : 0192644556 |
Documentation, analysis, and explanation of culture change have long been goals of archaeology. Scientific graphs facilitate the visual thinking that allow archaeologists to determine the relationship between variables, and, if well designed, comprehend the processes implied by the relationship. Different graph types suggest different ontologies and theories of change, and particular techniques of parsing temporally continuous morphological variation of artefacts into types influence graph form. North American archaeologists have grappled with finding a graph that effectively and efficiently displays culture change over time. Line graphs, bar graphs, and numerous one-off graph types were used between 1910 and 1950, after which spindle graphs displaying temporal frequency distributions of specimens within each of multiple artefact types emerged as the most readily deciphered diagram. The variety of graph types used over the twentieth century indicate archaeologists often mixed elements of both Darwinian variational evolutionary change and Midas-touch like transformational change. Today, there is minimal discussion of graph theory or graph grammar in introductory archaeology textbooks or advanced texts, and elements of the two theories of evolution are still mixed. Culture has changed, and archaeology provides unique access to the totality of humankind's cultural past. It is therefore crucial that graph theory, construction, and decipherment are revived in archaeological discussion.
Geology and Ore Deposits of the Casto Quadrangle, Idaho
Author | : Clyde Polhemus Ross |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1170 |
Release | : 1934 |
Genre | : Geology |
ISBN | : |
Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters
Author | : Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 912 |
Release | : 1932 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Vols. 1-53 contain papers submitted at the annual meetings in 1921-1967.
Bibliography of North American Geology
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 1084 |
Release | : 1944 |
Genre | : Geology |
ISBN | : |
1919/28 cumulation includes material previously issued in the 1919/20-1935/36 issues and also material not published separately for 1927/28. 1929/39 cumulation includes material previously issued in the 1929/30-1935/36 issues and also material for 1937-39 not published separately.