Cover page -- Halftitle page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS -- LIST OF TABLES -- CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION -- CHAPTER I - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER II EUROPEAN BACKGROUND, 1525-1874 -- Anabaptism and Early Migration -- The Prussian Mennonite Church -- Settlement in Russia -- Life in Russia -- Economic Development -- Education -- The Church -- CHAPTER II - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER III IMMIGRATION TO AMERICA AND SETTLEMENT IN KANSAS -- Causes of Immigration -- Establishing New Communities -- The Local Church -- CHAPTER III - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER IV THE LANGUAGE TRANSITION -- The Role of the German Language -- Facilitators of the Language Transition -- American Mennonites -- Western District Conference -- Sunday School and Christian Endeavor Society -- Clergy -- Education -- Periodicals -- Evidence of Transition -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER IV - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER V THE AMERICANIZATION OF MENNONITE EDUCATION -- The Immigrant School -- Mennonite Parochial Schools -- The Americanization of Mennonite Schools -- The Response of the Church to Public Schools -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER V - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER VI THE IMPACT OF AMERICAN REVIVALISM, MODERNISM, AND SECULARISM -- American Revivalism -- Protracted Meetings -- Prohibition -- Church Schisms -- Modernist-Fundamentalist Controversy -- Secularism -- Nonresistance -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER VI - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER VII THE AMERICANIZATION OF CHURCH CUSTOMS -- Ordinances -- The Clerical Transition -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER VII - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER VIII THE FINE ARTS: MENNONITE ARCHITECTURE AND MUSIC -- Church Architecture -- Church Music -- Conclusion -- CHAPTER VIII - ENDNOTES -- CHAPTER IX CONCLUSION -- CHAPTER IX - ENDNOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY