Genius at Play

Genius at Play
Author: Siobhan Roberts
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 480
Release: 2024-10-29
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 0691267510

A multifaceted biography of a brilliant mathematician and iconoclast A mathematician unlike any other, John Horton Conway (1937–2020) possessed a rock star’s charisma, a polymath’s promiscuous curiosity, and a sly sense of humor. Conway found fame as a barefoot professor at Cambridge, where he discovered the Conway groups in mathematical symmetry and the aptly named surreal numbers. He also invented the cult classic Game of Life, a cellular automaton that demonstrates how simplicity generates complexity—and provides an analogy for mathematics and the entire universe. Moving to Princeton in 1987, Conway used ropes, dice, pennies, coat hangers, and the occasional Slinky to illustrate his winning imagination and share his nerdish delights. Genius at Play tells the story of this ambassador-at-large for the beauties and joys of mathematics, lays bare Conway’s personal and professional idiosyncrasies, and offers an intimate look into the mind of one of the twentieth century’s most endearing and original intellectuals.

Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers

Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers
Author: Marvin J. Dainoff
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 403
Release: 2007-08-24
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3540733337

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Ergonomics and Health Aspects of Work with Computers, EHAWC 2007, held in Beijing, China in July 2007 in the framework of the 12th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2007 with 8 other thematically similar conferences. It covers health and well being in the working environment as well as ergonomics and design.

Information—Consciousness—Reality

Information—Consciousness—Reality
Author: James B. Glattfelder
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 673
Release: 2019-04-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030036332

This open access book chronicles the rise of a new scientific paradigm offering novel insights into the age-old enigmas of existence. Over 300 years ago, the human mind discovered the machine code of reality: mathematics. By utilizing abstract thought systems, humans began to decode the workings of the cosmos. From this understanding, the current scientific paradigm emerged, ultimately discovering the gift of technology. Today, however, our island of knowledge is surrounded by ever longer shores of ignorance. Science appears to have hit a dead end when confronted with the nature of reality and consciousness. In this fascinating and accessible volume, James Glattfelder explores a radical paradigm shift uncovering the ontology of reality. It is found to be information-theoretic and participatory, yielding a computational and programmable universe.

The Academies Programme

The Academies Programme
Author: Great Britain: National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
Total Pages: 96
Release: 2007-02-23
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0102944423

An academy is a new type of school that is publicly funded, supported by one or more sponsors and operates independently of the local authority. Their aim is to raise achievement standards in deprived areas by replacing poorly performing schools. By 2006 46 were operating and there are plans for 200 academies to be opened by 2010. This report looks at the capital and running costs, new academy buildings, academic performance, their contribution to tackling social depravation, and the management of the programme. The value for money assessment is that academic progress means that the Academy programme is on track to deliver good value for money. However to achieve this goal it needs to pay attention both to managing the capital costs and the sustainability of funding and performance.

Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Transfinite Numbers

Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Transfinite Numbers
Author: George Cantor
Publisher: Cosimo, Inc.
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2007-05-01
Genre: Cooking
ISBN: 1602064423

"In it, Jourdain outlines the contributions of many of Cantor?'s forerunners including Fourier, Dirichlet, Cauchy, Weierstrass, Riemann, Dedekind, and Hankel and then further contextualizes Cantor?'s groundbreaking theory by recounting and examining his earlier work. In this volume, Cantor addresses: the addition and multiplication of powers the exponentiation of powers the finite cardinal numbers the smallest transfinite cardinal number aleph-zero addition and multiplication of ordinal types well-ordered aggregates the ordinal numbers of well-ordered aggregates and much more.German mathematician GEORG CANTOR (1845-1918) is best remembered for formulating set theory. His work was considered controversial at the time, but today he is widely recognized for his important contributions to the field of mathematics."

Scatter Search

Scatter Search
Author: Manuel Laguna
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 146150337X

The book Scatter Search by Manuel Laguna and Rafael Martí represents a long-awaited "missing link" in the literature of evolutionary methods. Scatter Search (SS)-together with its generalized form called Path Relinking-constitutes the only evolutionary approach that embraces a collection of principles from Tabu Search (TS), an approach popularly regarded to be divorced from evolutionary procedures. The TS perspective, which is responsible for introducing adaptive memory strategies into the metaheuristic literature (at purposeful level beyond simple inheritance mechanisms), may at first seem to be at odds with population-based approaches. Yet this perspective equips SS with a remarkably effective foundation for solving a wide range of practical problems. The successes documented by Scatter Search come not so much from the adoption of adaptive memory in the range of ways proposed in Tabu Search (except where, as often happens, SS is advantageously coupled with TS), but from the use of strategic ideas initially proposed for exploiting adaptive memory, which blend harmoniously with the structure of Scatter Search. From a historical perspective, the dedicated use of heuristic strategies both to guide the process of combining solutions and to enhance the quality of offspring has been heralded as a key innovation in evolutionary methods, giving rise to what are sometimes called "hybrid" (or "memetic") evolutionary procedures. The underlying processes have been introduced into the mainstream of evolutionary methods (such as genetic algorithms, for example) by a series of gradual steps beginning in the late 1980s.

Sudoku Puzzle Books for Kids

Sudoku Puzzle Books for Kids
Author: Smart Kids Smart Kids Development
Publisher:
Total Pages: 62
Release: 2016-06-10
Genre:
ISBN: 9781534607781

Special Discount at $20.99 $6.59 Get your copy right now! Super-sized sudoku equals super-sized fun! Each 8.5x11 page features just one puzzle, and each puzzle features large numbers and ample space for writing in the possibilities. This is literally the next BIG thing in sudoku! ALWAYS in Stock on Amazon - A fresh new sudoku puzzle for every day of the year - Multi levels of difficulty - Lots of white space for note - full solutions for every puzzle at back of the book - bold numbers for original clues in the solution section. Guarantee One often finds sudoku books with puzzles that have multiple solutions. This can waste a lot of time and drain a fair amount of ones sanity when it comes to solving sudoku puzzles. Every puzzle in this sudoku puzzle book has been carefully checked to ensure that each puzzle has only 1 possible solution.

Euler's Gem

Euler's Gem
Author: David Richeson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 336
Release: 2012
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN:

Leonhard Euler's polyhedron formula describes the structure of many objects--from soccer balls and gemstones to Buckminster Fuller's buildings and giant all-carbon molecules. Yet Euler's formula is so simple it can be explained to a child. Euler's Gem tells the illuminating story of this indispensable mathematical idea. From ancient Greek geometry to today's cutting-edge research, Euler's Gem celebrates the discovery of Euler's beloved polyhedron formula and its far-reaching impact on topology, the study of shapes. In 1750, Euler observed that any polyhedron composed of V vertices, E edges, and F faces satisfies the equation V - E + F =2. David Richeson tells how the Greeks missed the formula entirely; how Descartes almost discovered it but fell short; how nineteenth-century mathematicians widened the formula's scope in ways that Euler never envisioned by adapting it for use with doughnut shapes, smooth surfaces, and higher dimensional shapes; and how twentieth-century mathematicians discovered that every shape has its own Euler's formula. Using wonderful examples and numerous illustrations, Richeson presents the formula's many elegant and unexpected applications, such as showing why there is always some windless spot on earth, how to measure the acreage of a tree farm by counting trees, and how many crayons are needed to color any map. Filled with a who's who of brilliant mathematicians who questioned, refined, and contributed to a remarkable theorem's development, Euler's Gem will fascinate every mathematics enthusiast.

Sudoku 200 Puzzles For Beginners

Sudoku 200 Puzzles For Beginners
Author: Paul Marles
Publisher:
Total Pages: 100
Release: 2021-02-22
Genre:
ISBN:

This great book contains 200 fun and Easy Sudoku puzzles For Beginner.- GET yours TODAY. Relax with 200 Sudoku Puzzles! (2 puzzles on each page).Including instructions. 2 levels of difficulty Book size: 8.5x 11 inch Solutions at the back of the bookThe Sudoku puzzle book is the perfect gift for Kids who love brain jogging and mental excercises.